Ainārs Šlesers

Ainārs Šlesers
Šlesers in 2022
Minister of Transport
In office
7 November 2006 – 12 March 2009
Prime MinisterAigars Kalvītis
Ivars Godmanis
Preceded byKrišjānis Peters
Succeeded byKaspars Gerhards
In office
9 March 2004 – 17 March 2006
Prime MinisterIndulis Emsis
Aigars Kalvītis
Preceded byRoberts Zīle
Succeeded byKrišjānis Peters
Minister for the Economy of Latvia
In office
26 November 1998 – 10 May 1999
Prime MinisterVilis Krištopans
Preceded byLaimonis Strujevičs
Succeeded byIngrīda Ūdre
Member of the Saeima
Assumed office
1 November 2022
In office
2 November 2010 – 17 October 2011
In office
2 November 1998 – 16 July 2009
Personal details
Born
Ainārs Leščinskis

(1970-01-22) 22 January 1970 (age 54)
Riga, Latvian SSR
Political partyLatvia First (2021–present)
Other political
affiliations
New Party (1998–2002)
Latvia's First Party (2002–2007)
Latvia's First Party/Latvian Way (2007–2011)
United for Latvia (2013–2016)
Spouse
(m. 1992)
Children5, including Ričards

Ainārs Šlesers (born 22 January 1970) is a Latvian business oligarch[1] and politician who was Deputy Prime Minister of Latvia, as well as Deputy Mayor of Riga. Currently he is a member of the Latvian Parliament with his political party, Latvia First, holding 9 seats in the parliament.

Business career

Šlesers started his business in Norway, becoming president of the Latvian Information and Commerce Center in Norway in 1992. Through joint ventures together with Frank Varner and Stein Erik Hagen, he opened numerous shopping centres as well as real estate and commercial properties in Latvia. During 1994–1998 he was director general at Norwegian retail chain "Varner Baltija" and Director General of "Varner Hakon Invest", both ventures of Varner-Gruppen. He also was Chairman of the Board and President of JSC Supermarket "Centrs" (1995–1998) and Director General of Rimi Baltija, Ltd (1996–1997).

Through his joint ventures, he has opened and developed Rimi Baltic, Narvesen, Cubus, Bik Bok, Dressmann store chains; major shopping malls in Riga – Galerija Centrs, Mols, Dole, Alfa, Minsk, Origo and Olympia; hotels Radisson Blu Ridzene and Radisson Blu Latvija, as well as large real estate developments – Saules Akmens and Saliena.

Šlesers family are developers of Riga Port City.[2] The 55ha development is the largest mixed-use waterfront project in Northern Europe. The project was originally developed by Dutch architect Rem Koolhaas. The area is expected to house the new Riga RoPax Terminal for passengers and ferries. It is expected to be completed by 2025.[3]

Šlesers family also own and manage Riga Port AS with former Prime Minister Andris Šķēle. Riga Port AS is the leading port company in Latvia, having the largest coal and fertilizer terminals in the Baltics.

Political career

He was the leader of the LPP/LC and a Parliament Deputy of the 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th Saeima. He was also the Minister of Economics in the cabinet of Vilis Krištopans (1998–1999), Deputy Prime Minister in the cabinet of Einars Repše and Indulis Emsis (2002-2004), Minister of Transport in the cabinet of Indulis Emsis, Aigars Kalvītis and Ivars Godmanis (2004-2009) and Deputy Mayor of Riga in 2009–2010.

Minister of Transport

Šlesers was Minister of Transport and Communications from 2004 to 2009, while also serving as Deputy Prime Minister in Indulis Emsis Government. During these years, he is credited for developing the Riga International Airport into a regional hub, increasing the number of passengers tenfold. The crucial step in the development of the airport was the agreement between Šlesers and Ryanair CEO Michael O'Leary about entering the Riga Airport in 2005. At the same time, the Latvian government-owned airline airBaltic has steadily become the largest airline in the Baltics. Due to its fast-paced growth, the Riga Airport was included in the EU railway development project, Rail Baltica. With total investments exceeding 5,8 billion Euros, the project will offer convenient connections to the Baltic Capitals and to Western Europe.

Deputy Riga Mayor

Šlesers took part in the Riga City Council elections in 2009 and received a majority of votes together with the Harmony Party and their leader Nils Ušakovs. Ušakovs became Mayor, while Šlesers became Deputy Mayor.[4] Šlesers left office in 2010 after being elected in the parliament.

Latvia First

In July 2021, Šlesers announced his return to politics and that he would be founding a new political party.[5] The "Latvia First" party was formally founded on 14 August.[6] In the October 2022 election, Šlesers and his party received 9 out of 100 seats in the parliament,[7] and Slesers was ranked the election's second most popular politician in the election according to voters' personal votes.[8]

Personal life

He is married to Inese Šlesere, former politician, with whom he has five children, including Ričards Šlesers.

References

  1. ^ Numerous sources list Šlesers as an oligarch:
    • Bergmane, Una (22 November 2017). "The Three Little Oligarchs: Latvia's Latest Corruption Scandal". Foreign Policy Research Institute. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
    • "Fresh revelations from 'oligarch transcripts'". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. 22 June 2017. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
    • Åslund, Anders (22 September 2011). "Latvia's Elections: Reformers Beat Oligarchs". Peterson Institute for International Economics. Retrieved 15 August 2021.
    • "Former Latvian prime minister Šķēle indicted in 'digital TV' case". Public Broadcasting of Latvia. March 22, 2021. Retrieved 23 March 2021. The surprise news about Šķēle and Šlesers, both of whom are frequently referred to as "oligarchs" in Latvian media ...
    • Goehring, Jeannette. Nations in Transit 2007: Democratization from Central Europe to Eurasia. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 399. ISBN 9781461610014.
  2. ^ "'Riga Port City' – unikāls ūdensmalas attīstības paraugs ar industriālo un vēsturisko mantojumu". 29 September 2022.
  3. ^ "Ar Šlesera un Šķēles ģimenēm saistīts uzņēmums investēs 100 miljonus eiro jaunā brīvostas kravu terminālī". tv3.lv (in Latvian). 30 May 2022. Retrieved 2023-09-26.
  4. ^ Petrova, Alla (July 2, 2009). "Nils Usakovs elected as Riga mayor". The Baltic Course. Retrieved January 25, 2012.
  5. ^ "Latvian ex-minister to establish party after criminal charges". Baltic News Network - News from Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia. 2021-07-13. Retrieved 2021-11-10.
  6. ^ "Latvian ex-Minister of Transport founds a new political party and gathers allies". Baltic News Network - News from Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia. 2021-08-16. Retrieved 2021-11-10.
  7. ^ "14. Saeimā ievēlēti septiņi politiskie spēki; 'Attīstībai/Par!' nepārvar 5% barjeru". 2 October 2022.
  8. ^ "Noskaidrots, kuri saņēmuši procentuāli visvairāk plusu un mīnusu no saviem sarakstiem". LA.LV (in Latvian). Retrieved 2023-09-26.