The following is a list of abbots and monastic bishops. (Those who were consecrated as bishops, but did not hold the office of abbot are indicated in italics and brackets):[1]
Saint Ailbe, d. 527/28, 534, or 542, and his feast day is celebrated on 12 September.
Names and dates of the abbots from the first half of the 6th century to the mid 7th century are unknown.
Dub Sláine ua Lorcáin, d. 1004. Probably was first cousin of High-King Brian Boru.
Sáerbrethach, d. 1025. Probably Sáerbrethach mac Donnchada, father of King Carthach of Eóganacht Chaisil.
(Máel Finnia, consecrated as a bishop, but was not abbot of Emly, d. 1039).
Máel Ísu Ua Flainn Chua, resigned 1046, d. 1058.
Clothna Muimnech, d. 1048.
Cairpre Ua Lígda, also fer léigind (i.e. Lector), deposed 1052, killed in battle, by which time he seems to have regained the abbacy.
Muiredach mac Carthaig, king of Eóganacht Chaisil and son of Carthach mac Sáerbrethach, and possibly grandson of Abbot Sáerbrethach of Emly. Seized the abbacy in 1052, possibly deposed, d. 1096.
Máel Mórda, d. 1074.
Máel Ísu Ua hÁrrachtáin, d. 1092.
Diarmait Ua Flainn Chua, also fer léigind (i.e. Lector), and probably the first diocesan bishop of Emly, d. 1114.
Conchobar Ua Ligda, d. 1122.
Máel Mórda Ua Clothna, also abbot of Baltinglass and consecrated as a bishop, d. 1164.
Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I., eds. (1986). Handbook of British Chronology (3rd, reprinted 2003 ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN0-521-56350-X.
Moody, T. W.; Martin, F. X.; Byrne, F. J., eds. (1984). Maps, Genealogies, Lists: A Companion to Irish History, Part II. New History of Ireland. Vol. XI. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN0-19-821745-5.