en 413 Edburga

413 Edburga
	A three-dimensional model of 413 Edburga based on its light curve
Discovery
Discovered by	Max Wolf
Discovery date	7 January 1896
Designations
MPC designation	(413) Edburga
Alternative designations	1896 CL
Minor planet category	Main belt
Orbital characteristics
	Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5)
	Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc	99.18 yr (36,225 d)
Aphelion	3.47021 AU (519.136 Gm)
Perihelion	1.69586 AU (253.697 Gm)
Semi-major axis	2.58304 AU (386.417 Gm)
Eccentricity	0.34346
Orbital period (sidereal)	4.15 yr (1,516.3 d)
Mean anomaly	83.4524°
Mean motion	0° 14m 14.694s / day
Inclination	18.7206°
Longitude of ascending node	103.866°
Argument of perihelion	252.655°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions	31.95±2.8 km
Synodic rotation period	15.773 h (0.6572 d)
Pole ecliptic latitude	−45° (β)
Pole ecliptic longitude	202° (λ)
Geometric albedo	0.1466±0.029
Absolute magnitude (H)	10.18

413 Edburga is a typical Main belt asteroid. Max Wolf discovered it on 7 January 1896 at Heidelberg Observatory.^[1] The origin of the name is unknown.^[3] This asteroid is orbiting the Sun at a distance of 2.58 AU with a period of 4.15 yr and an eccentricity of 0.34. Its orbital plane is inclined at an angle of 18.7° to the plane of the ecliptic.^[1]

Analysis of the asteroid's light curve based on photometric data collected during 2011 shows a rotation period of 15.78±0.02 h with a brightness variation of 0.53±0.02 in magnitude. This is consistent with prior results.^[4] This is classified as an M-type asteroid in the Tholen system and X-type in the Bus and Binzel taxonomy,^[5] with a moderate albedo and generally featureless near infrared spectra. An absorption feature has been detected at a wavelength 3 μm, suggesting this is W-type.^[5] It spans a diameter of 31.95±2.8 km.^[6] Radar echoes are bimodal, suggesting a bifurcated structure that is likely a contact binary.^[5]

References

^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h "413 Edburga (1896 CL)". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
^ ^a ^b MacLennan, Eric M.; Emery, J. P. (October 2013), "Constraints on Spin Axis and Thermal Properties of Asteroids in the WISE Catalog", American Astronomical Society, DPS meeting #45, Bibcode:2013DPS....4520819M, 208.19
^ Schmadel, Lutz D. (2009), Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Addendum to Fifth Edition: 2006 - 2008, p. 217, ISBN 9783642019654.
^ Warner, Brian D. (April 2012), "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Palmer Divide Observatory: 2011 September - December", The Minor Planet Bulletin, 39 (2): 69–80, Bibcode:2012MPBu...39...69W, ISSN 1052-8091
^ ^a ^b ^c Shepard, Michael K.; et al. (January 2015), "A radar survey of M- and X-class asteroids. III. Insights into their composition, hydration state, & structure", Icarus, 245: 38–55, Bibcode:2015Icar..245...38S, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2014.09.016.
^ Hardersen, P. S.; et al. (March 2007), "Near-IR Reflectance Spectra of M-Asteroids 250 Bettina, 369 Aeria, 413 Edburga, and 931 Whittemora", 38th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, (Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII), held March 12–16, 2007 in League City, Texas. LPI Contribution No. 1338, p. 1956, Bibcode:2007LPI....38.1956H.

External links

Lightcurve plot of 413 Edburga, Palmer Divide Observatory, B. D. Warner (2011)
Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info Archived 16 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine)
Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (1)-(5000) – Minor Planet Center
413 Edburga at AstDyS-2, Asteroids—Dynamic Site
- Ephemeris · Observation prediction · Orbital info · Proper elements · Observational info
413 Edburga at the JPL Small-Body Database
- Close approach · Discovery · Ephemeris · Orbit viewer · Orbit parameters · Physical parameters

[jpldata-1] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h "413 Edburga (1896 CL)". JPL Small-Body Database. NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 10 May 2016.

[MacLennan_Emery_2013-2] MacLennan, Eric M.; Emery, J. P. (October 2013), "Constraints on Spin Axis and Thermal Properties of Asteroids in the WISE Catalog", American Astronomical Society, DPS meeting #45, Bibcode:2013DPS....4520819M, 208.19

[Schmadel2009-3] Schmadel, Lutz D. (2009), Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Addendum to Fifth Edition: 2006 - 2008, p. 217, ISBN 9783642019654.

[Warner_2012-4] Warner, Brian D. (April 2012), "Asteroid Lightcurve Analysis at the Palmer Divide Observatory: 2011 September - December", The Minor Planet Bulletin, 39 (2): 69–80, Bibcode:2012MPBu...39...69W, ISSN 1052-8091

[Shephard_et_al_2015-5] Shepard, Michael K.; et al. (January 2015), "A radar survey of M- and X-class asteroids. III. Insights into their composition, hydration state, & structure", Icarus, 245: 38–55, Bibcode:2015Icar..245...38S, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2014.09.016.

[Hardersen_et_al_2007-6] Hardersen, P. S.; et al. (March 2007), "Near-IR Reflectance Spectra of M-Asteroids 250 Bettina, 369 Aeria, 413 Edburga, and 931 Whittemora", 38th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference, (Lunar and Planetary Science XXXVIII), held March 12–16, 2007 in League City, Texas. LPI Contribution No. 1338, p. 1956, Bibcode:2007LPI....38.1956H.

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