2026 FIFA World Cup qualification – UEFA second round

The UEFA second round of the qualification tournament for the 2026 FIFA World Cup, also known as the UEFA play-offs, will be contested by sixteen teams from the UEFA segment of qualifying. The play-offs will determine the final four European teams that will join the twelve group winners at the World Cup in Canada, Mexico and the United States. The twelve runners-up from the UEFA first round groups will participate in the play-offs, along with four teams based on the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League interim overall ranking. The teams will be divided into four paths, each containing four teams, with each play-off path featuring two single-leg semi-finals and one single-leg final. The twelve matches will take place in March 2026.

Format

The play-off format was confirmed by the UEFA Executive Committee during their meeting in Nyon, Switzerland, on 28 June 2023.[1] The play-offs will depend, in part, on results from the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League, although to a lesser degree than play-offs of the UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying tournament.[2][3]

The twelve runners-up from the first round (group stage) will be joined by four Nations League group winners that finished outside the top two of their qualifying group, based on the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League interim overall ranking. The sixteen teams will be split into four play-off paths, each containing four teams. Each play-off path will feature two single-leg semi-finals on 26 March, and one single-leg final on 31 March 2026. In the semi-finals, the fixtures of each path will be determined by seeding pots, with the Pot 1 team hosting the Pot 4 team and the Pot 2 team hosting the Pot 3 team. The host of each path final will be decided by a draw between the two semi-final pairings. The winner of the four path finals will qualify for the 2026 FIFA World Cup in Canada, Mexico and the United States.[4]

The play-offs will be played in single-leg knockout matches. If scores are level at the end of normal time, 30 minutes of extra time is played, where each team is allowed to make a sixth substitution. If the scores remain tied, a penalty shoot-out is used to determine the winner.[5]

Qualified teams

Sixteen teams will advance to the play-offs. The participants will not be decided solely on the results of the first round, with four of the spots allocated to group winners of the 2024–25 edition of the UEFA Nations League.

Second-placed teams (all twelve advance)

The twelve runners-up from the first round (group stage) will advance to the play-offs.

Group Runners-up
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L

Nations League teams (four advance)

Based on the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League interim overall ranking, the best four Nations League group winners that finish outside the top two of their qualifying group will advance to the play-offs. If fewer than four Nations League group winners can be selected, the remaining spot(s) will be allocated to the best remaining team(s) in the Nations League interim overall ranking that finished outside the top two of their qualifying group.[4]

The table below shows the order in which teams will be selected based on the UEFA Nations League interim overall ranking.[note 1] For the Nations League quarter-finalists, the group they will enter should they win their tie is listed first.

UNL Rank Team Qualifying
group
Nations League group winners
A 1  Spain (X) E or G
2  Germany (X) A or I
3  Portugal (X) F or C
4  France (X) D or L
B 17  England K
18  Norway I
19  Wales J
20  Czech Republic L
C 33  Romania H
34  Sweden B
35  North Macedonia J
36  Northern Ireland A
D 49  Moldova I
50  San Marino H
Nations League remaining teams
A 5  Italy A or I
6  Netherlands E or G
7  Denmark F or C
8  Croatia D or L
9  Scotland C
10  Serbia K
11  Hungary F
12  Belgium J
13  Poland G
14  Israel I
15   Switzerland B
16  Bosnia and Herzegovina H

Key

  • (X) Team is assured at least a play-off spot based on Nations League ranking

Draw

Following the completion of the UEFA first round (group stage), the sixteen teams that advanced to the play-offs will be drawn into four paths of four teams.

For the draw, the sixteen teams will be divided into four pots of four teams each. The twelve group runners-up will be allocated to pots 1 to 3, with seeding based on the FIFA Men's World Ranking of November 2025. The four teams qualified via the Nations League will be automatically seeded into pot 4.

Procedure

The play-off paths are structured as follows:[4]

  • Play-off Path A is formed by semi-finals 1 and 2, with the winners of both semi-finals advancing to final A.
  • Play-off Path B is formed by semi-finals 3 and 4, with the winners of both semi-finals advancing to final B.
  • Play-off Path C is formed by semi-finals 5 and 6, with the winners of both semi-finals advancing to final C.
  • Play-off Path D is formed by semi-finals 7 and 8, with the winners of both semi-finals advancing to final D.

The draw for the semi-finals will start with Pot 1 and complete with Pot 4. Teams will be drawn and assigned to the first available play-off semi-final (considering prohibited clashes) in numerical order, as follows:

  • The Pot 1 teams (seeded) will be allocated to semi-finals 1, 3, 5 and 7 as the host team.
  • The Pot 2 teams (seeded) will be allocated to semi-finals 2, 4, 6 and 8 as the host team.
  • The Pot 3 teams (unseeded) will be allocated to semi-finals 2, 4, 6 and 8 as the away team.
  • The Pot 4 teams (unseeded) will be allocated to semi-finals 1, 3, 5 and 7 as the away team.

The draw for the final hosts will take place immediately afterwards, with finals A, B, C and D each having one of their semi-finalists selected as the host team.

For political reasons, matches between the following pairs of teams are considered prohibited clashes and cannot be drawn into the same play-off path: Armenia–Azerbaijan, Belarus–Ukraine, Gibraltar–Spain, Kosovo–Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo–Serbia.

Seeding

The seeding pots for the semi-final draw are as follows. The FIFA Men's World Rankings of November 2025 are shown below in brackets, with the 2024–25 UEFA Nations League interim overall ranking appended for Pot 4 teams.

Seeded Unseeded
Pot 1 Pot 2 Pot 3 Pot 4 (UNL)
  1.  
  2.  
  3.  
  4.  
  1.  
  2.  
  3.  
  4.  
  1.  
  2.  
  3.  
  4.  
  1.  
  2.  
  3.  
  4.  

Schedule

The semi-finals will take place on 26 March, and the final matches on 31 March 2026.[6]

Times are CET/CEST,[note 2] as listed by UEFA (local times, if different, are in parentheses).

Path A

Bracket

 
Semi-finalsFinal
 
      
 
26 March 2026 – TBD
 
 
Pot 1 team
 
31 March 2026 – TBD
 
Pot 4 team
 
Winner semi-final 1/2[†]
 
26 March 2026 – TBD
 
Winner semi-final 1/2[†]
 
Pot 2 team
 
 
Pot 3 team
 
  1. Host of the final to be drawn in November 2025 between the two semi-final pairings.

Summary

Home teamScoreAway team
Semi-finals
Pot 1 team26 Mar (SF1)Pot 4 team
Pot 2 team26 Mar (SF2)Pot 3 team
Final
Winner semi-final 1/231 MarWinner semi-final 1/2

Semi-finals

Pot 1 teamSemi-final 1Pot 4 team

Pot 2 teamSemi-final 2Pot 3 team

Final

Winner semi-final 1/2Final AWinner semi-final 1/2

Path B

Bracket

 
Semi-finalsFinal
 
      
 
26 March 2026 – TBD
 
 
Pot 1 team
 
31 March 2026 – TBD
 
Pot 4 team
 
Winner semi-final 3/4[†]
 
26 March 2026 – TBD
 
Winner semi-final 3/4[†]
 
Pot 2 team
 
 
Pot 3 team
 
  1. Host of the final to be drawn in November 2025 between the two semi-final pairings.

Summary

Home teamScoreAway team
Semi-finals
Pot 1 team26 Mar (SF3)Pot 4 team
Pot 2 team26 Mar (SF4)Pot 3 team
Final
Winner semi-final 3/431 MarWinner semi-final 3/4

Semi-finals

Pot 1 teamSemi-final 3Pot 4 team

Pot 2 teamSemi-final 4Pot 3 team

Final

Winner semi-final 3/4Final BWinner semi-final 3/4

Path C

Bracket

 
Semi-finalsFinal
 
      
 
26 March 2026 – TBD
 
 
Pot 1 team
 
31 March 2026 – TBD
 
Pot 4 team
 
Winner semi-final 5/6[†]
 
26 March 2026 – TBD
 
Winner semi-final 5/6[†]
 
Pot 2 team
 
 
Pot 3 team
 
  1. Host of the final to be drawn in November 2025 between the two semi-final pairings.

Summary

Home teamScoreAway team
Semi-finals
Pot 1 team26 Mar (SF5)Pot 4 team
Pot 2 team26 Mar (SF6)Pot 3 team
Final
Winner semi-final 5/631 MarWinner semi-final 5/6

Semi-finals

Pot 1 teamSemi-final 5Pot 4 team

Pot 2 teamSemi-final 6Pot 3 team

Final

Winner semi-final 5/6Final CWinner semi-final 5/6

Path D

Bracket

 
Semi-finalsFinal
 
      
 
26 March 2026 – TBD
 
 
Pot 1 team
 
31 March 2026 – TBD
 
Pot 4 team
 
Winner semi-final 7/8[†]
 
26 March 2026 – TBD
 
Winner semi-final 7/8[†]
 
Pot 2 team
 
 
Pot 3 team
 
  1. Host of the final to be drawn in November 2025 between the two semi-final pairings.

Summary

Home teamScoreAway team
Semi-finals
Pot 1 team26 Mar (SF7)Pot 4 team
Pot 2 team26 Mar (SF8)Pot 3 team
Final
Winner semi-final 7/831 MarWinner semi-final 7/8

Semi-finals

Pot 1 teamSemi-final 7Pot 4 team

Pot 2 teamSemi-final 8Pot 3 team

Final

Winner semi-final 7/8Final DWinner semi-final 7/8

Discipline

A player is automatically suspended for the next match for the following offences:[5]

  • Receiving a red card (red card suspensions may be extended for serious offences)
  • Receiving two yellow cards in two different qualifying group stage matches (yellow card suspensions are carried forward to the play-off semi-finals, but not the play-off finals, World Cup final tournament or any other future international matches)

Yellow cards received during the qualifying group stage will expire prior to the UEFA play-offs, thus preventing suspensions in the play-off finals due to yellow cards received in the semi-finals. However, yellow card suspensions accumulated at the end of the qualifying group stage will still be carried forward to the play-off semi-finals.[4]

Notes

  1. ^ The table lists teams down to the lowest-ranked team that could potentially receive a play-off spot (the team ranked 16th in League A), based on the distribution of teams to qualifying groups.
  2. ^ CET (UTC+1) for the semi-finals (26 March), and CEST (UTC+2) for the finals (31 March 2026).

References

  1. ^ "Lisbon to host UEFA Women's Champions League final in 2025". UEFA. 28 June 2023. Retrieved 28 June 2023.
  2. ^ "Road to the FIFA World Cup 26 has begun". FIFA. 28 August 2023. Retrieved 21 October 2023.
  3. ^ "CONMEBOL kick off journey of "great joy and happiness" to historic FIFA World Cup 2026, says FIFA President". FIFA. 7 September 2023. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d "UEFA Preliminary Competition for the FIFA World Cup 26 – Additional Competition Information" (PDF). FIFA. September 2024. Retrieved 20 November 2024.
  5. ^ a b "Regulations: FIFA World Cup 2026 Preliminary Competition" (PDF). FIFA. June 2023. Retrieved 15 November 2023.
  6. ^ "Regulations of the UEFA Nations League, 2024/25" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 11 December 2023. Annex A – 2024–26 National Team Match Calendar. Archived from the original on 8 February 2024. Retrieved 8 February 2024.