2024 Israeli Labor Party leadership election

2024 Israeli Labor Party leadership election
← 2022 28 May 2024
Registered52,044
Turnout60.24%
 
Candidate Yair Golan Avi Shaked
Popular vote 29,832 592
Percentage 95.15% 1.89%
Leader before election

Merav Michaeli

 Elected Leader

Yair Golan

The 2024 Israeli Labor Party leadership election was held on 28 May 2024 to elect a successor to Merav Michaeli as leader of the Israeli Labor Party. Yair Golan won the election.

Background

Michaeli was first elected leader of the Israeli Labor Party in the party's 2021 leadership election. Prior to her election as the party's leader, opinion polling for the 2021 Knesset election had the party falling below the electoral threshold; however, the party's support in polling recovered after her election as its leader,[1] and the party won seven seats in the 2021 Knesset election.[2] Michaeli was re-elected as party leader in 2022, becoming the first Israeli Labor Party leader to win two consecutive leadership elections since 1984, and the only one to do it after the party first opened participation in leadership elections to all party members in 1992.[3]

Labor won four seats in the 2022 Knesset election (the minimum number of Knesset seats that an individual electoral bloc could receive if they exceeded the electoral threshold). Michaeli faced heavy criticism for her decision not to partner Labor in the election with the left-wing Meretz party, especially after the election's results came in. Meretz won no seats due to falling narrowly below the electoral threshold, which helped Likud and hard-right ally parties win enough seats to form a right-wing governing majority.[4] The Labor Party soon fell below the electoral threshold in opinion polling for the next Israeli legislative election.[5]

On 7 December 2023, Michaeli announced her intentions to relinquish her position as party leader and retire from politics after the end of the 25th Knesset. As a result, the party prepared to hold a leadership election in April 2024.[6] The same day that Michaeli announced her plan to step down, Meretz chairman Tomer Reznik proposed that Labor hold its primaries jointly with Meretz.[7] On 25 February 2024, the party set 28 May as the date of the leadership election.[8] In early May, the party announced that its registered membership had grown with 13,500 new members in advance of the leadership vote.[9]

Candidates

Campaign

On 26 February 2024, Yair Golan announced his candidacy. Golan is the former deputy chief of the Israel Defense Forces and a former Knesset member. Golan had first been elected to the Knesset in the September 2019 election on the list of the Democratic Union alliance.[10] Golan was re-elected to the Knesset in 2020 and 2021,[16] and served until the party fell below the electoral threshold in 2022. Ahead of the 2022 election, Golan had run unsuccessfully in the 2022 Meretz leadership election. Golan had received praise within Israel for his actions to rescue those caught in the Re'im music festival massacre during Hamas' 7 October 2023 attack. In his campaign for Labor party leadership, Golan has declared he wants to merge Labor with Meretz under a "new political framework".[10] Golan received endorsements from incumbent Labor MKs Gilad Kariv and Naama Lazimi.[17] Leshem, Nagar, and Shaked entered the race after Golan. Shaked opposes merging Labor with Meretz, and criticized Golan as "a Trojan horse ... who suddenly comes out of nowhere and tries to steal our party."[9]

Golan was perceived to the heavy front-runner in the election.[18]

Results

Ex-general and deputy minister Yair Golan won in a landslide, replacing outgoing Merav Michaeli as chairman and leader of the Israeli Labor Party.[19]

CandidateVotes%
Yair Golan29,83295.15
Avi Shaked5921.89
Itai Leshem5511.76
Azi Nagar2410.77
None of the above1350.43
Total31,351100.00
Registered voters/turnout52,044–
Source: Labor Party

Aftermath

The party would have needed to hold an election for its "party conference" within a month of the leadership election, according to a ruling made on 21 May 2024 by the Tel Aviv District Court. The ruling was appealed by Nir Rosen.[20] A day before the election, the District Court decision was reversed by the Supreme Court of Israel, who ruled that the results of the election will be final.[21][22]

Outgoing leader Merav Michaeli publicly congratulated Golan, writing, "Good luck to Yair and the party." Yair Lapid, leader of the Yesh Atid party, also publicly congratulated Golan.[19]

References

  1. ^ "New leader seeks to save Israel's Labor party from extinction". France 24. 17 March 2021. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  2. ^ Federman, Josef (25 March 2021). "Final vote results show major setback for Israel's Netanyahu". Associated Press. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  3. ^ Keller-Lynn, Carrie (18 July 2022). "Michaeli clinches second elected term as Labor leader, a first in party's history". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  4. ^ Keller-Lynn, Carrie (7 December 2023). "Assailed for left's Knesset woes, Michaeli says she will step down as Labor chief". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  5. ^ Yerushalmi, Shalom (17 April 2023). "Labor MKs seek to replace leader Michaeli, claim party's future depends on it". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  6. ^ Keller-Lynn, Carrie (7 December 2023). "Labor's Michaeli to quit politics, party to hold leadership vote in April". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 14 December 2023.
  7. ^ Marsden, Ariella (7 December 2023). "Labor leader to quit politics, calls for primaries". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  8. ^ Sokol, Sam (25 February 2024). "Israel's Labor party sets election for May 28, months after current chair Michaeli's resignation". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 27 February 2024.
  9. ^ a b c Sokol, Sam (6 May 2024). "Labor party announces the final slate of leadership candidates". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
  10. ^ a b c Horovitz, Michael (27 February 2024). "Ex-deputy IDF chief Yair Golan enters Labor party leadership race". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 27 February 2024.
  11. ^ Itai Leshem runs for Havoda chair, in Labor's Bama Raayonit website.
  12. ^ Itai Leshem, on Twitter.
  13. ^ Itai Leshem: I have evidence proving Facebook colluded with Netanyahu to tilt Israeli elections., on Medium.
  14. ^ נגר, עזי. "עזי נגר מתמודד לראשות מפלגת העבודה בפריימריז 2024". הבמה הרעיונית של מפלגת העבודה (in Hebrew). Retrieved 11 April 2024.
  15. ^ https://www.haaretz.co.il/news/politi/2024-04-24/ty-article/0000018f-0f45-d3e8-adaf-0f7f637b0000
  16. ^ Wootliff, Raoul; Magid, Jacob (26 March 2021). "Reform rabbi, Kahanist agitator, firebrand writer: The new Knesset's 16 rookies". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  17. ^ Sokol, Sam (17 March 2024). "Labor MKs Lazimi, Kariv endorse Yair Golan for party leadership ahead of primaries". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 18 March 2024.
  18. ^ "If the Left wants a fighting chance in the next elections, they must unite - editorial". The Jerusalem Post. 28 June 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
  19. ^ a b Sokol, Sam (28 May 2024). "Yair Golan wins landslide victory in Labor primary with promise to unite the left". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  20. ^ Sokol, Sam (27 May 2024). "'A political corpse': Tuesday primary could mark revival of ailing Labor party". The Times of Israel. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  21. ^ אזולאי, מורן (27 May 2024). "העליון קיבל את ערעור מפלגת העבודה: תוצאות הפריימריז יהיו סופיות". ynet (in Hebrew). Retrieved 1 June 2024.
  22. ^ "The Labor Party elections will take place as planned". Mivzak Live. 27 May 2024. Retrieved 1 June 2024.