The 2022–23 Liga Nacional de Guatemala, also known as Liga Guate Banrural for sponsorship reasons,[1] was the 70th season of the Liga Nacional de Guatemala, the top-flight football league in Guatemala. The season began on 23 July 2022, when the Apertura 2022 tournament started,[2] and ended on 27 May 2023 with the Clausura 2023 tournament second leg final.
Competition format
Same as previous years, the season was divided into two short tournaments: Torneo Apertura (opening) and Torneo Clausura (closing), each of which crowning its own champion. Both Apertura and Clausura tournaments were played under the same format which consisted in a Classification phase and a Final phase.[3]
In the classification phase, teams played each other twice on a home-and-away round-robin basis. The top eight teams at the conclusion of the classification stage advanced to the quarter-finals of the final stage.
The final phase was played on a single-elimination format and consisted of the quarter-finals, semi-finals and the finals. All rounds were played on a home-and-away two-legged basis, with the higher-ranked team in the classification phase of each tie hosting the second leg. The quarter-final pairings were pre-determined based on the teams' final position in the classification phase. In the semi-finals the teams were re-seeded based also on their final position in the classification phase in order to determine the two pairings. The quarter-finals and semi-finals matchups were determined as follows:
Quarter-finals
Match A: Third placed team vs. Sixth placed team
Match B: Fourth placed team vs. Fifth placed team
Match C: First placed team vs. Eighth placed team
Match D: Second placed team vs. Seventh placed team
Semi-finals
Match I: Second best placed semi-finalist vs. Third best placed semi-finalist
Match II: Top-placed semi-finalist vs. Fourth best placed semi-finalist
Both champions of the Apertura and Clausura tournaments plus the best placed team on the aggregate table (excluding the two champions) at the end of the season qualified for the 2023 CONCACAF Central American Cup.
Format changes
The following changes were adopted as of this season:[4]
The away goals rule was abolished and was no longer taken into account as a tie-breaker criterion in the final phase series.
The tie-breaker criterion based on the seeds used to determine a qualification in the event of a tie on aggregate was also abolished. Instead, it was decided to play extra time and a penalty shoot-out if necessary.
Teams
A total of 12 teams took part in this season: the top ten teams from the aggregate table of the 2021–22 season as well as two promoted teams from the 2021–22 Primera División season, which were Deportivo Mixco and Xinabajul-Huehue. Deportivo Mixco earned promotion for being finalists in both Apertura and Clausura tournaments of the 2021–22 season,[5] while Xinabajul-Huehue ensured promotion to the Liga Nacional on 4 June 2022, after winning the promotion play-off against Deportivo Marquense.[6]
The two promoted teams replaced Sololá and Nueva Concepción, the bottom two teams in the aggregate table of the 2021–22 season, who were relegated to Primera División.
The Apertura 2022 tournament began on 23 July and ended on 18 December 2022.[2]Comunicaciones were the defending champions, having won the Clausura 2022 tournament at the previous season.
Classification phase – Apertura 2022
The classification phase of the Apertura tournament ran from 23 July to 27 November 2022.[42]
Source: Guatefutbol, Soccerway Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.
Top goalscorers
Players sorted first by goals scored, then by last name. Goals scored during the final phase are not included as the tournament top scorer award only takes into account goals scored in the classification phase.[3]
A Lucas Gómez (1,435 minutes played) and Nicolás Martínez (1,744 minutes played) tied in goals scored. Lucas Gómez won the Apertura 2022 goal scorer's award for having played fewer minutes.[45]
Final phase – Apertura 2022
The final phase of the Apertura tournament ran from 30 November to 18 December 2022.[46][47]
The Clausura 2023 tournament began on 21 January and ended on 27 May 2023.[48] The defending champions were Cobán Imperial, who had won the previous Apertura 2022 tournament.
As of this tournament, the Liga Nacional was renamed "Liga Guate Banrural" for sponsorship reasons due to a three-year agreement signed with the Banco de Desarrollo Rural.[1]
Classification phase – Clausura 2023
The classification phase of the Clausura tournament ran from 21 January to 7 May 2023.[49][48]
The match schedule was decided based on the draw which took place during the Extraordinary General Assembly of the Liga Nacional held on 20 December 2022.[50][51][49]
Source: Soccerway Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win. Notes:
^Match awarded 3–0 to Xelajú as a result of Malacateco fielded six foreign players, one more than allowed. The match had originally ended in a 1–1 draw.[52][53]
Top goalscorers
Players sorted first by goals scored, then by last name. Goals scored during the final phase are not included as the tournament top scorer award only takes into account goals scored in the classification phase.[3]
The aggregate table was used to determine the third qualified team for the 2023 CONCACAF Central American Cup, besides the Apertura and Clausura champions, and the two relegated teams to the 2023–24 Primera División.[3]
^ abcdefg"2022 REGLAMENTO DE COMPETENCIA LNFG"(PDF). ligagt.org/ (in Spanish). Liga Nacional de Fútbol de Guatemala. 7 July 2022 [Approved on 27 June 2022]. Retrieved 5 March 2023.