The 1978 UEFA European Under-21 Championship, which spanned two years (1976–78) had 24 entrants. Yugoslavia U-21s won the competition.[2]
The 24 national teams were divided into eight groups. The group winners played off against each other on a two-legged home-and-away basis until the winner was decided. There was no finals tournament or 3rd-place playoff.[citation needed]
Qualifying stage
Draw
The allocation of teams into qualifying groups was based on that of 1978 FIFA World Cup qualification with several changes, reflecting the absence of some nations:
Group 1 did not include Portugal (moved to Group 2) and Cyprus, but included Sweden (moved from Group 6)
Group 2 did not include England and Finland (both moved to Group 5), but included Portugal (moved from Group 1)