Calendar year
Linnaeus publishes his Systema Naturae .
Wikimedia Commons has media related to
1735 .
1735 (MDCCXXXV ) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar , the 1735th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 735th year of the 2nd millennium , the 35th year of the 18th century , and the 6th year of the 1730s decade. As of the start of 1735, the Gregorian calendar was 11 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923.
Calendar year
Events
January–March
April–June
July–September
October –December
October 3 – An agreement between the European powers brings a ceasefire in the War of the Polish Succession , one week short of the second anniversary of the war. With France and Spain on the side of the reigning monarch, Stanisław Leszczyński , and Prussia, Russia, and Austria supporting Augustus III , a preliminary peace is signed that was ratified in 1738 as the Treaty of Vienna . By the terms of the treaty, Stanisław Leszczyński renounced his claim on the Polish throne and recognized Augustus III , Duke of Saxony. As compensation he received instead the duchies of Lorraine and Bar which were to pass to France upon his death.
October 14 – John Wesley and his brother Charles set sail from England for Savannah in the Province of Georgia in British America ; on the voyage they first encounter members of the Moravian Church .
October 18 – In China , Qianlong succeeds his father, Yongzheng , as Emperor and begins a 60-year-long reign within the Qing dynasty .
November 25 – The largest bell in the world, the 22 foot (6.7 m) diameter Tsar Kolokol , is successfully cast in Moscow within the Kremlin .[ 8]
November 30 – The Netherlands becomes the first government to announce a prohibition against citizens joining the Freemasons.[ 9]
December 6 – The second successful appendectomy is performed by naturalised British surgeon Claudius Aymand at St George's Hospital in London (the first was in 1731 ).[ 10]
December 19 – At the age of 8 years old, Prince Luis of Spain becomes the youngest Roman Catholic Cardinal in history, after being named by Pope Clement XII .
Date unknown
Births
January 1 – Paul Revere , American silversmith and patriot (d. 1818 )
January 8 – John Carroll first Roman Catholic Archbishop in the U.S. (d. 1815 )
January 9 – John Jervis, 1st Earl of St Vincent , British Royal Navy admiral (d. 1823 )
January 27 – Étienne Clavière , French financier and politician (d. 1793 )
February 13 – Crown Prince Sado of Joseon (d. 1762 )
February 28 – Alexandre-Théophile Vandermonde French musician and chemist (d. 1796 )
March 1 – Caroline Thielo , Danish actress (d. 1754 )
March 29 – Johann Karl August Musäus German author (d. 1787 )
April 13 – Isaac Low , New York delegate to the Continental Congress (d. 1791 )
May 1 – Lorenzo Hervás y Panduro Spanish Jesuit philologist (d. 1809 )
May 23 – Charles Joseph, Prince de Ligne , (d. 1814 )
June 16 – Nicolas Bernard Lépicié , French painter (d. 1784 )
June 26 – Joseph Ducreux , French noble, portrait painter, pastelist, miniaturist and engraver (d. 1802 )
July 4 – Jacoba van den Brande , Dutch culture personality (d. 1794 )
July 10 – Ulrika Pasch , Swedish painter (d. 1796 )
September 5 – Johann Christian Bach , German composer (d. 1782 )
September 6 – John Joseph Merlin , born Jean-Joseph Merlin, Liège-born clock- and musical-instrument-maker and inventor (d. 1803 )
September 20 – James Keir , Scottish geologist, chemist and industrialist (d. 1820 )
September 28 – Augustus FitzRoy, 3rd Duke of Grafton , Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1811 )
October 9 – Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand, Duke of Brunswick (d. 1806 )
October 21 – Richard Gough , English antiquary (d. 1809 )
John Adams
Deaths
January 5 – Carlo Ruzzini , Doge of Venice (b. 1653 )
January 12 – John Eccles , British composer (b. 1668 )
January 13 – Polyxena of Hesse-Rotenburg , Queen consort of Sardinia (b. 1706 )
January 18 – Maria Clementina Sobieska , Polish noble (b. 1702 )
February 27 – John Arbuthnot , British physician and author (b. 1667 )
March 25 – Daniel Gottlieb Messerschmidt , German scientist (b. 1685 )
April 5 – William Derham , English minister and writer (b. 1657 )
April 8 – Francis II Rákóczi , Hungarian rebel against the Habsburgs (b. 1676 )
April 23 – Edward Hawarden , English Catholic theologian (b. 1662 )
April 25 – Samuel Wesley , English poet, religious leader (b. 1662 )
June 10 – Thomas Hearne , British antiquarian (b. 1678 )
June 22 – Pirro Albergati , Italian composer (b. 1663 )
July 18 – Johann Krieger , German composer and organist (b. 1651 )
July 26 – Jesper Swedberg , Swedish bishop (b. 1653 )
July 29 – Sophia Louise of Mecklenburg-Schwerin , Prussian queen consort (b. 1685 )
August 30 – Edward Harley , English politician (b. 1664 )
September 18 – Justus van Effen , Dutch author (b. 1684 )
September 27 – Peter Artedi , Swedish naturalist (drowned) (b. 1705 )
Yongzheng Emperor
References
^ Dated 1734. Cox, Michael, ed. (2004). The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature . Oxford University Press . ISBN 0-19-860634-6 .
^ Daniel Frank Sedwick Auctioneers
^ Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society (London) 39 : 58–62.
^ McConnell, Anita (2004). "Hadley, George (1685–1768)" . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi :10.1093/ref:odnb/11858 . Retrieved September 27, 2011 . (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
^ The Hutchinson Factfinder . Helicon. 1999. ISBN 1-85986-000-1 .
^ Lockhart, Bruce M.; Duiker, William J. (2010). The A to Z of Vietnam . Scarecrow Press . p. 437.
^ Rose, Mark (January–March 2005). "Technology and Copyright in 1735: The Engraver's Act". The Information Society . 21 : 63– 66. doi :10.1080/01972240590895928 . S2CID 9859369 .
^ Williams, Edward V. (2014). The Bells of Russia: History and Technology . Princeton University Press . p. 151.
^ "Ritual as a Source of Conflict", by Robert Langer, et al., in Ritual, Media, and Conflict , by Ronald L. Grimes (Oxford University Press, 2011) p98
^ Hutchinson, R. (February 1993). "Amyand's hernia" . Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine . 86 (2): 104– 105. PMC 1293861 . PMID 8433290 .
^ "History - Fondation de la Haute Horlogerie". www.hautehorlogerie.org