14th Parliament of Sri Lanka 2010–2015 meeting of the Sri Lankan legislature
14th Parliament of Sri Lanka Legislative body Parliament of Sri Lanka Meeting place Sri Lankan Parliament Building Term 22 April 2010 (2010-04-22 ) – 26 June 2015 (2015-06-26 ) Election 8 and 20 April 2010 Website parliament .lk Members 225 Speaker Chamal Rajapaksa , UPFA Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees Piyankara Jayaratne , UPFA (2010)Chandima Weerakkody , UPFA (2010–15)Deputy Chairman of Committees Murugesu Chandrakumar , UPFA Prime Minister D. M. Jayaratne , UPFA (2010–15)Ranil Wickremesinghe , UNP (2015)Leader of the Opposition Ranil Wickremesinghe , UNF (2010–15)Nimal Siripala de Silva , UPFA (2015)Leader of the House Nimal Siripala de Silva , UPFA (2010–15)Lakshman Kiriella , UNP (2015)Chief Government Whip Dinesh Gunawardena , UPFA (2010–15)Gayantha Karunatileka , UNP (2015)Chief Opposition Whip John Amaratunga , UNF (2010–15)John Senewiratne , UPFA (2015)1st 22 April 2010 – 26 June 2015
The 14th Parliament of Sri Lanka (7th Parliament of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka) was a meeting of the Parliament of Sri Lanka , with the membership determined by the results of the 2010 parliamentary election held on 8 and 20 April 2010. The parliament met for the first time on 22 April 2010 and was dissolved on 26 June 2015.
Election
Winners of polling divisions. UPFA in blue , UNF in green and TNA in yellow .
The 14th parliamentary election was held on 8 April and 20 April 2010. The incumbent United People's Freedom Alliance (UPFA) secured a landslide victory in the elections, buoyed by its achievement of ending the 26-year Sri Lankan Civil War by defeating the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam in May 2009. The UPFA won a large majority in parliament, obtaining 144 seats, an increase of 39 since the 13th parliamentary election . The United National Front (UNF), the main opposition party, won 60 seats, a decline of 22. The minority Tamil party Tamil National Alliance (TNA) won 14 seats, a decline of 8, and the Democratic National Alliance (DNA), contesting for the first time, won 7 seats.[ 1]
Results
Party Votes % Seats District National Total United People's Freedom Alliance [ i] 4,846,388 60.33 127 17 144 United National Front [ ii] 2,357,057 29.34 51 9 60 Democratic National Alliance [ iii] 441,251 5.49 5 2 7 Tamil National Alliance [ iv] 233,190 2.90 13 1 14 Up-Country People's Front 24,670 0.31 0 0 0 Tamil Makkal Viduthalai Pulikal 20,284 0.25 0 0 0 Sinhalaye Mahasammatha Bhoomiputra Pakshaya 12,170 0.15 0 0 0 Tamil United Liberation Front 9,223 0.11 0 0 0 Tamil National People's Front [ v] 7,544 0.09 0 0 0 Democratic People's Liberation Front [ vi] 6,036 0.08 0 0 0 Sri Lanka National Front 5,313 0.07 0 0 0 Eelavar Democratic Front 3,709 0.05 0 0 0 Jathika Sangwardhena Peramuna 3,358 0.04 0 0 0 Eelam People's Democratic Party 2,867 0.04 0 0 0 Our National Front 2,647 0.03 0 0 0 United National Alternative Front 2,454 0.03 0 0 0 Eksath Lanka Podujana Pakshaya 2,387 0.03 0 0 0 Left Liberation Front 2,386 0.03 0 0 0 United Socialist Party 2,192 0.03 0 0 0 Pathmanabha Eelam Revolutionary Liberation Front 2,100 0.03 0 0 0 Jana Setha Peramuna 1,501 0.02 0 0 0 United Democratic Front 1,497 0.02 0 0 0 Democratic Unity Alliance 1,270 0.02 0 0 0 Eksath Lanka Maha Sabha 673 0.01 0 0 0 Patriotic National Front 558 0.01 0 0 0 Okkoma Wasiyo Okkoma Rajawaru Sanvidanaya 476 0.01 0 0 0 Socialist Equality Party 371 0.00 0 0 0 Sri Lanka Labour Party 338 0.00 0 0 0 National Peoples Party 164 0.00 0 0 0 Muslim National Alliance 147 0.00 0 0 0 The Liberal Party 131 0.00 0 0 0 Muslim Liberation Front 130 0.00 0 0 0 Ruhunu Janatha Party 109 0.00 0 0 0 Akila Ilankai Tamil United Front 85 0.00 0 0 0 Ceylon Democratic Unity Alliance 75 0.00 0 0 0 New Sinhala Heritage 19 0.00 0 0 0 Independents 38,947 0.48 0 0 0 Total 8,033,717 100.00 196 29 225 Valid votes 8,033,717 93.08 Invalid/blank votes 596,972 6.92 Total votes 8,630,689 100.00 Registered voters/turnout 14,088,500 61.26 Source: Election Commission , Election Commission
The new parliament was sworn in on 22 April 2010.[ 2] Chamal Rajapaksa , brother of President Mahinda Rajapaksa, was elected Speaker , Piyankara Jayaratne as the Deputy Speaker and Murugesu Chandrakumar as the Deputy Chairman of Committees.[ 3] Ranil Wickremesinghe was recognised as the Leader of the Opposition .[ 4] John Amaratunga was appointed as the Chief Opposition Whip.[ 5]
On 2 May 2010 the government appointed Nimal Siripala de Silva as the Leader of the House and Dinesh Gunawardena as the Chief Government Whip.[ 6]
Chandima Weerakkody was elected Deputy Speaker on 23 November 2010 after his predecessor Piyankara Jayaratne was made a minister.[ 7]
Government
On 21 April 2010, President Mahinda Rajapaksa appointed D. M. Jayaratne as the new Prime Minister .[ 8] The rest of the government , comprising 36 ministers and 39 deputy ministers, was sworn in on 23 April 2010.[ 9] President Rajapaksa has retained control of the important ministries of Defence , Finance and Planning , Highways, and Ports and Aviation.
Mervyn Silva resigned as Deputy Minister of Mass Media & Information on 5 May 2010.[ 10] A further four Ministers and five Deputy Ministers were sworn in on 5 May 2010.[ 11] Mervyn Silva was appointed as the new Deputy Minister of Highways. 85 UPFA MPs were now part of the government.
Mervyn Silva was dismissed from his ministerial post and suspended from the SLFP on 10 August 2010.[ 12] However, a subsequent SLFP disciplinary cleared him of all charges and on 8 September 2010 he was reappointed to his ministerial post.[ 13] [ 14]
On 22 November 2010, three days after Rajapaksa was sworn in for his second presidential term, a new government was sworn in.[ 15] A number of opposition MPs who had defected to the UPFA were rewarded with ministerial posts. A further minister and three deputy ministers were sworn in on 25 November 2010.[ 16] 95 UPFA MPs were now part of the government.[ 17]
S. M. Chandrasena resigned as Minister of Agrarian Services & Wildlife with effect from 26 September 2012.[ 18] He was appointed Deputy Minister of Agrarian Services & Wildlife on 5 October 2012.[ 19]
President Rajapaksa carried out a cabinet re-shuffle on 28 January 2013, appointing some new ministers and deputy ministers.[ 20] [ 21] 96 UPFA MPs were now part of the government.[ 22] Nine new deputy ministers were appointed on 10 October 2013.[ 23] [ 24] 105 UPFA MPs were now part of the government (Prime Minister + 10 senior ministers + 54 ministers + 2 project ministers + 38 deputy ministers (excluding Sarath Amunugama who is also a Senior Minister)).[ 25] [ 26]
Deputy Economic Development Minister S. M. Chandrasena was appointed as Cabinet Minister for Special Projects on 23 November 2013.[ 27] [ 28] Palani Digambaran and Praba Ganesan were appointed deputy ministers on 21 August 2014.[ 29] [ 30] V. Radhakrishnan was appointed deputy minister on 9 October 2014.[ 31]
Maithripala Sirisena defeated Mahinda Rajapaksa in the 2015 presidential election , after which he appointed a UNP-dominated national government (NG).[ 32] [ 33]
Legislation
2013
2014
2014 (continued)
2015
Composition
Date
Government
Opposition
Vacant
Total
22 April 2010
144
81
0
225
5 August 2010
146
79
0
225
8 September 2010
153
72
0
225
7 October 2010
71
1
225
22 November 2010
161
63
1
225
2 December 2010
160
2
225
5 January 2011
161
1
225
8 March 2011
64
0
225
30 November 2011
162
63
0
225
24 September 2012
161
1
225
9 October 2012
162
63
0
225
30 May 2013
62
1
225
4 June 2013
63
0
225
24 July 2013
62
1
225
8 August 2013
63
0
225
5 August 2014
62
1
225
8 August 2014
63
0
225
18 November 2014
159
66
0
225
20 November 2014
158
67
0
225
21 November 2014
152
73
0
225
26 November 2014
151
74
0
225
28 November 2014
150
1
225
30 November 2014
149
75
1
225
8 December 2014
151
73
1
225
10 December 2014
149
75
1
225
12 December 2014
150
0
225
22 December 2014
148
77
0
225
28 December 2014
140
85
0
225
31 December 2014
139
86
0
225
1 January 2015
138
87
0
225
9 January 2015
67
158
0
225
17 March 2015
66
159
0
225
22 March 2015
93
132
0
225
2 April 2015
92
133
0
225
5 April 2015
93
132
0
225
12 May 2015
92
132
1
225
20 May 2015
92
133
0
225
21 May 2015
88
137
0
225
29 May 2015
91
134
0
225
10 June 2015
95
130
0
225
Light shading indicates majority (113 seats or more); dark shading indicates two-thirds majority (150 seats or more); no shading indicates minority government.
22 April 2010 – Palani Digambaran , the sole NUW MP, leaves the UNF alliance to function as an independent MP following a dispute over National List seats.[ 34] [ 35]
4 August 2010 – SLFP (People's wing) dissolved.[ 36] Its sole MP Mangala Samaraweera joins the UNP on 6 August 2010.[ 37]
5 August 2010 – Palani Digambaran of the NUW and Praba Ganesan of the Democratic People's Front (DPF) cross over to the UPFA.[ 38] It was reported that Ganesan was suspended from the DPF.[ 39]
27 August 2010 – Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC) decides to support the government on constitutional changes, including removing the two-term limit on the presidency , whilst remaining in opposition .[ 40] The SLMC's eight MPs will give the government the two-thirds majority needed in Parliament to amend the constitution.
8 September 2010 – 6 UNP MPs (A. R. M. Abdul Cader , Earl Gunasekara , Manusha Nanayakkara , Lakshman Senewiratne , Upeksha Swarnamali and Nimal Senarath Wijesinghe) cross over to the UPFA during the 18th amendment debate, following suspension from the UNP.[ 41] [ 42] [ 43]
8 September 2010 – TNA MP Podiappuhamy Piyasena joins the UPFA.[ 44]
11 September 2010 – V. Radhakrishnan quits the Ceylon Workers' Congress (CWC) to sit as an independent MP supporting the UPFA.[ 45]
7 October 2010 – V. Radhakrishnan joins the Up-Country People's Front (UCPF).[ 46]
22 November 2010 – 8 SLMC MPs join the UPFA.[ 47] [ 48]
24 December 2010 – Achala Jagodage is expelled from the National Freedom Front .[ 49]
30 November 2011 – UNP MP Mohan Lal Grero crosses over to the ruling UPFA.[ 50] He is rewarded by being appointed Monitoring MP for the Ministry of Education.[ 51]
15 November 2012 – DNA MP Ajith Kumara becomes an independent MP.[ 52] Kumara had been suspended from the JVP in 2011 for supporting a breakaway group of the JVP (subsequently called the Frontline Socialist Party ).[ 53]
8 August 2013 – Perumal Rajadurai quits the CWC to sit as an independent MP supporting UPFA.[ 54]
18 November 2014 – 3 JHU MPs leave the UPFA.[ 55] [ 56] [ 57]
20 November 2014 – UPFA MP Wasantha Senanayake joins the UNP.[ 58]
21 November 2014 – UPFA minister Maithripala Sirisena resigns from the UPFA government to contest in the upcoming presidential election .[ 59] [ 60] He is joined by 5 other UPFA MPs – Duminda Dissanayake , M. K. D. S. Gunawardena , Rajitha Senaratne and Rajiva Wijesinha .[ 61] [ 62] [ 63]
21 November 2014 – Perumal Rajadurai resigns from the UPFA.[ 64] He joins the UNP on 25 November 2014.[ 65]
26 November 2014 – UPFA MP Hunais Farook crosses over to the UNP.[ 66] [ 67]
30 November 2014 – UPFA MP Navin Dissanayake resigns from the UPFA.[ 68] [ 69]
8 December 2014 – UNP MP Tissa Attanayake and Democratic Party MP Jayantha Ketagoda join the UPFA.[ 70] [ 71] Attanayake is rewarded by being appointed Minister of Health on 11 December 2014.[ 72] [ 73]
10 December 2014 – Palani Digambaran and V. Radhakrishnan resign from the UPFA.[ 74] [ 75]
22 December 2014 – All Ceylon Muslim Congress (ACMC) (two MPs) leaves UPFA.[ 76] [ 77] The third ACMC MP (M. L. Alim Mohammad Hisbullah ) remains in the government.[ 78] [ 79]
28 December 2014 – SLMC (eight MPs) leaves UPFA.[ 80] [ 81]
31 December 2014 – Faiszer Musthapha resigns from the UPFA.[ 82]
1 January 2015 – Nandimithra Ekanayake resigns from the UPFA.[ 83] [ 84]
17 March 2015 – Rajiva Wijesinha leaves the national government and crosses over to the opposition.[ 85] [ 86]
18 March 2015 – Arjuna Ranatunga joins the SLFP.[ 87] [ 88]
22 March 2015 – 27 UPFA MPs, mostly from the SLFP, join the national government.[ 89] [ 90] [ 91]
2 April 2015 – Deputy Minister Tissa Karalliyadde leaves the national government.[ 92] [ 93]
5 April 2015 – UPFA MP P. Dayaratna crosses over to UNP.[ 94]
21 May 2015 – One cabinet minister and 3 state ministers leave the national government.[ 95] [ 96]
29 May 2015 – 3 UPFA MPs join the national government.[ 97] [ 98]
10 June 2015 – 4 UPFA MPs join the national government.[ 99] [ 100]
Members
Deaths and resignations
The 14th parliament saw the following deaths and resignations:
List
Notes
^ Consisting of the All Ceylon Muslim Congress , the Ceylon Workers' Congress , the Eelam People's Democratic Party (which contested separately in Vanni ), Jathika Hela Urumaya , Mahajana Eksath Peramuna , the National Congress , the National Freedom Front , the Socialist Alliance (the Communist Party of Sri Lanka , the Democratic Left Front , Lanka Sama Samaja Party , the National Liberation People's Party and the Sri Lanka People's Party ), the Sri Lanka Freedom Party and the Up-Country People's Front (which contested separately in Badulla and Nuwara Eliya ).
^ Contested under the name and symbol of United National Party . It also included the Citizen's Front, the Democratic People's Front , the National Union of Workers and the Sri Lanka Muslim Congress ).
^ Including Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna .
^ Contested under the name and symbol of Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi . It also consisted of the Eelam People's Revolutionary Liberation Front and the Tamil Eelam Liberation Organization .
^ Contested under the name and symbol of All Ceylon Tamil Congress .
^ Including the People's Liberation Organisation of Tamil Eelam .
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^ Hemmathagama, Ashwin (6 August 2014). "Harin resigns from Parliament" . Daily FT . Archived from the original on 13 December 2014.
^ "Velayudhan sworn in to replace Harin" . The Nation (Sri Lanka) . 8 August 2014. Archived from the original on August 15, 2014.
^ "Velayudhan replaces Harin at parliament" . Ceylon Today . 8 August 2014. Archived from the original on 13 December 2014.
^ "Azwer resigns from Parliament" . The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka) . 28 November 2014.
^ Alahakoon, Ajith (30 November 2014). "Azwer resigns as UPFA National List MP; Ameer appointed" . The Island (Sri Lanka) .
^ "Ameer Ali now an MP" . The Daily Mirror (Sri Lanka) . 12 December 2014.
^ "New MP sworn in" . Ceylon Today . 29 January 2015. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 29 March 2015 .
^ "Bandara gets Sirisena's seat" . The Island (Sri Lanka) . 30 January 2015.
^ "Deputy Minister Wickramasinghe dies" . The Island (Sri Lanka) . 13 May 2015.
^ "Deputy Minister Neranjan passes away" . Ceylon Today . 12 May 2015. Archived from the original on 31 January 2016. Retrieved 14 June 2015 .
^ "R. D. Wimaladasa takes oaths as MP for Kurunegala district" . Daily News (Sri Lanka) . 21 May 2015.[dead link ]
^ "New MP takes oaths New MP takes oaths" . The Island (Sri Lanka) . 21 May 2015.
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