Ueno Hikoma

Ueno Hikoma
Gambaran diri Ueno Hikoma, s. 1870-an[1]
Lahir	(1838-10-15)15 Oktober 1838 Nagasaki, Provinsi Hizen, Jepang
Meninggal	22 Mei 1904(1904-05-22) (umur 65) Nagasaki, Prefektur Nagasaki, Jepang
Kebangsaan	Jepang
Pekerjaan	Fotografer
Nama Jepang
Kanji	上野 彦馬
Hiragana	うえの ひこま
Transkripsi Romanisasi Ueno Hikoma

Ueno Hikoma^[2] (上野 彦馬code: ja is deprecated , 15 Oktober 1838 – 22 Mei 1904) adalah seorang pelopor fotografer Jepang, lahir di Nagasaki.

Sejumlah anggota keluarganya merupakan seorang pembuat lukisan. Lebih lanjut, ia adalah putra dari Ueno Toshinojō (juga dikenal sebagai Ueno Shunnojō) (1790–1851), seorang pedagang yang bekerja dengan klan Shimazu yang pada 1848 membawa kamera pertama di negara tersebut, sebuah kamera daguereotipe untuk daimyō Shimazu, Nariakira.^[3]

Ueno Hikoma pertama kali mempelajari klasik Tionghoa; kemudian pada 1852, tak lama setelah kematian ayahnya, ia masuk Kolese Pengobatan Nagasaki dengan pandangan untuk mempelajari kimia dalam rangka membantu keluarganya menjalankan bisnis keluarganya

Ueno mendiri mengajar bebetapa fotografer abad kesembilanbelas yang berpengaruh, yakni Uchida Kuichi (1844–1875), Tomishige Rihei,^[4] Kameya Tokujirō,^[5] (1837–1922), Nakajima Shinzō, Nagai Nagayoshi, Noguchi Jōichi, Nakajima Seimin, Tanaka, Morita Raizō, Kikizu Maturoku, dan Ueno Yoshima.

Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Ueno Hikoma.

• Anglo-American Name Authority File, s.v. “Pompe van Meerdervoort, J. L. C.”, LC Control Number n 85206160. Accessed 24 November 2005.
• Anglo-American Name Authority File, s.v. “Tomishige, Rihei”, LC Control Number n 78032752. Accessed 24 November 2005.
• Bachmann Eckenstein Art & Antiques. Accessed 3 April 2006.
• Bennett, Terry. Early Japanese Images (Rutland, Vermont: Charles E. Tuttle Company, 1996), 48–50, 56.
• Bennett, Terry. “The Search for Rossier: Early Photographer of China & Japan” Diarsipkan 2016-12-07 di Wayback Machine.. Accessed 3 April 2006.
• Canadian Centre for Architecture; Collections Online, s.v. “Uyeno, Hikoma” Diarsipkan 2007-09-27 di Wayback Machine.. Accessed 3 April 2006.
• Clark, John. Japanese Exchanges in Art, 1850s to 1930s with Britain, continental Europe, and the USA: Papers and Research Materials (Sydney: Power Publications, 2001), 89, 334–335.
• The Complete History of Japanese Photography, vol. 1 (Tokyo: Shogakukan, 1985), 177-178.
• Himeno, Junichi. Encounters With Foreign Photographers: The Introduction and Spread of Photography in Kyũshũ. In Reflecting Truth: Japanese Photography in the Nineteenth Century (Amsterdam: Hotei Publishing, 2004), 18-29.
• Kyushu Sangyo University; Kyushu Sangyo University Photo Contest; Ueno Hikoma Award Diarsipkan 2011-07-16 di Wayback Machine.. Accessed 3 April 2006.
• Musée Nicéphore Niépce; Collection du musée Niépce. Thé/Laque/Photographie Diarsipkan 2007-03-11 di Wayback Machine.. Accessed 3 April 2006. (Prancis)
• Nagasaki University Library; Japanese Old Photographs in Bakumatsu–Meiji Period, s.v. “Ueno, Hikoma” Diarsipkan 2005-11-18 di Wayback Machine.. Accessed 3 April 2006.
• Rousmaniere, Nicole Coolidge, and Mikiko Hirayama, eds. Reflecting Truth: Japanese Photography in the Nineteenth Century (Amsterdam: Hotei Publishing, 2004).
• Smithsonian Institution Collections Cross Search Center, Photographs by Ueno Hikoma, digitized: http://collections.si.edu/search/results.jsp?q=ueno+hikoma&view=grid&start=0 Diarsipkan 2012-03-12 di Wayback Machine.
• Tucker, Anne Wilkes, and others. The History of Japanese Photography. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2003. ISBN 0-300-09925-8

• (Prancis) Estèbe, Claude. Ueno Hikoma, un portraitiste à la fin du shôgunat. Tokyo: Ebisu, n°24, 2000.
• (Jepang) Fujisaki Yasuo (藤崎康夫) and Kojima Tadashi (小島直絵). Jidai o tsukame kono te no naka ni: Nihon-hatsu no puro-kameraman Ueno Hikoma (時代をつかめこの手のなかに-日本初のプロカメラマン上野彦馬). Tokyo: PHP, 1988. ISBN 4-569-58769-0
• (Jepang) Ueno Ichirō (edited by), Shashin no kaiso Ueno Hikoma: Shashin ni miru Bakumatsu, Meiji (写真の開祖上野彦馬 : 写真にみる幕末・明治). Setagaya-ku, Tokyo: Sangyō Nōritsu Tanki Daigaku Shuppanbu (Publications of the Institute of Business Administration and Management, Sanno College), 1975.
• (Jepang) Ueno Hikoma no jinbutsuzō: Sono gyōseki to sono ato no Nagasaki (上野彦馬の人物像:その業績とその後の長崎). Nagasaki: Dejima-kotohajime-juku, 2003.
• (Jepang) Ueno Hikoma to Bakumatsu no shashinka-tachi (上野彦馬と幕末の写真家たち, Ueno Hikoma and the photographers in the end of the Edo period). Tokyo: Iwanami-Shoten, 1997. ISBN 4-00-008341-4
• (Jepang) Yahata Masao (八幡政男). Shashin-jutsushi Ueno Hikoma (写真術師上野彦馬). Tokyo: Maruju-sha, 1986. ISBN 4-89616-042-8
• (Jepang) Yahata Masao. Ueno Hikoma: Bakumatsu no puro-kameraman (上野彦馬:幕末のプロカメラマン. Ueno Hikoma, professional photographer of the Bakumatsu). Tokyo: Nagasaki-Shobō, 1976. (The title is sometimes given in the opposite order: Bakumatsu no puro-kameraman Ueno Hikoma.)
• (Jepang) Yahata Masao. Hyōden Ueno Hikoma: Nihon saisho no puro-kameraman (評伝上野彦馬:日本最初のプロカメラマン, A critical biography of Ueno Hikoma, Japan's first professional photographer). Kokubunji: Musashino-Shobō, 1993.
• (Jepang) Baba Akira (edited by), Ueno Hikoma rekishi shashin shūsei (上野彦馬歴史写真集成, The collected historical photographs of Ueno Hikoma). Tokyo: Watanabe-Shuppan, 2006. ISBN 4-902119-05-6