Seri Dunia
Commissioner's Trophy (Trofi Komisioner), piala yang diberikan pada pemenang World Series
World Series (Seri Dunia dalam Bahasa Indonesia) adalah nama seri kejuaraan bisbol Major League Baseball di Amerika Utara yang dimainkan antara pemenang American League dan National League , yang terdiri oleh 29 tim yang bermarkas di Amerika Serikat dan satu di Kanada (Toronto ) dengan para pemain banyak berasal dari Amerika Serikat, lalu Amerika Latin (termasuk daerah Karibia), Kanada, Jepang, dan Korea.
Kejuaraan ini diadakan setiap akhir musim pada bulan Oktober , karena itu di sana dikenal juga dengan Fall Classic (Musim Gugur Klasik ). Pemenangnya ditentukan melalui playoff dengan sistem "best-of-seven" (pemenang terbanyak dalam tujuh pertemuan), kecuali pada tahun 1903, 1919 , 1920 , dan 1921 dimana pemenang ditentukan oleh playoff dengan sistem "best of nine". Pemenang The Series diberikan piala bernama "Commissioner's Trophy". World Series adalah ajang tahunan sejak tahun 1903 , kecuali pada tahun-tahun 1904 dan 1994 .
Nama "World Series" diambil dari "World Championship Series", nama yang pertama kali muncul pada tahun 1880-an dan terus dipakai hingga awal 1900-an. Nama ini kemudian diperpendek menjadi "World's Series" dan terakhir menjadi "World Series". Meski tidak ada federasi internasional yang mengatakan World Series sebagai ajang kejuaraan dunia, pemenangnya masih dianggap sebagai "juara dunia" oleh pemain bisbol, pemilik, dan penulis di Amerika Serikat dan Kanada.
Pemenang World Series terbanyak di zona American League (AL) sekaligus yang terbanyak di American League dan dalam sejarah adalah New York Yankees dengan memenangkan 27 gelar disusul St. Louis Cardinals yang memenangkan 11 gelar, sekaligus terbanyak di antara tim-tim dari National League. Yankees juga menjadi tim terbanyak dalam sejarah yang tampil di World Series dengan 40 kali tampil, sementara terbanyak kedua, sekaligus terbanyak di National League adalah San Francisco Giants dengan 20 kali penampilan.
Juara bertahan World Series saat ini adalah Chicago Cubs yang mengalahkan Cleveland Indians dengan agregat 4-3 dalam best of seven .
Seattle Mariners merupakan satu-satunya tim di MLB yang belum pernah bermain di World Series.
Daftar Juara
Juara sebelum era modern Seri Dunia (1857–1902)
Kunci
(1)*
Menandakan ada satu game berakhir dengan seri
Pemenang
World Series (1902-sekarang)
Kunci
(1)*
Menujukkan kalau satu game berakhir dengan seri
†
Menang dengan "best of nine"Won by the best record in a nine-game series
◊
Menuunjukkan tim wild-card (sejak 1995)
Pemenang
Tahun
Tim Menang
Manajer
Asal Liga
Tim Kalah
Manajer
Asal Liga
Games
1903
Boston Americans
Collins, Jimmy Jimmy Collins
AL
Pittsburgh Pirates
Clarke, Fred Fred Clarke
NL
5–3†
1905
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
Philadelphia Athletics
Mack, Connie Connie Mack
AL
4–1
1906
Chicago White Sox
Jones, Fielder Fielder Jones
AL
Chicago Cubs
Chance, Frank Frank Chance
NL
4–2
1907
Chicago Cubs
Chance, Frank Frank Chance
NL
Detroit Tigers
Jennings, Hugh Hugh Jennings
AL
4–0–(1)*
1908
Chicago Cubs
Chance, Frank Frank Chance
NL
Detroit Tigers
Jennings, Hugh Hugh Jennings
AL
4–1
1909
Pittsburgh Pirates
Clarke, Fred Fred Clarke
NL
Detroit Tigers
Jennings, Hugh Hugh Jennings
AL
4–3
1910
Philadelphia Athletics
Mack, Connie Connie Mack
AL
Chicago Cubs
Chance, Frank Frank Chance
NL
4–1
1911
Philadelphia Athletics
Mack, Connie Connie Mack
AL
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
4–2
1912
Boston Red Sox
Stahl, Jake Jake Stahl
AL
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
4–3–(1)*
1913
Philadelphia Athletics
Mack, Connie Connie Mack
AL
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
4–1
1914
Boston Braves
Stallings, George George Stallings
NL
Philadelphia Athletics
Mack, Connie Connie Mack
AL
4–0
1915
Boston Red Sox
Carrigan, Bill Bill Carrigan
AL
Philadelphia Phillies
Moran, Pat Pat Moran
NL
4–1
1916
Boston Red Sox
Carrigan, Bill Bill Carrigan
AL
Brooklyn Robins
Robinson, Wilbert Wilbert Robinson
NL
4–1
1917
Chicago White Sox
Rowland, Pants Pants Rowland
AL
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
4–2
1918
Boston Red Sox
Barrow, Ed Ed Barrow
AL
Chicago Cubs
Mitchell, Fred Fred Mitchell
NL
4–2
1919
Cincinnati Reds
Moran, Pat Pat Moran
NL
Chicago White Sox
Gleason, Kid Kid Gleason
AL
5–3†
1920
Cleveland Indians
Speaker, Tris Tris Speaker
AL
Brooklyn Robins
Robinson, Wilbert Wilbert Robinson
NL
5–2†
1921
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
New York Yankees
Huggins, Miller Miller Huggins
AL
5–3†
1922
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
New York Yankees
Huggins, Miller Miller Huggins
AL
4–0–(1)*
1923
New York Yankees
Huggins, Miller Miller Huggins
AL
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
4–2
1924
Washington Senators
Harris, Bucky Bucky Harris
AL
New York Giants
McGraw, John John McGraw
NL
4–3
1925
Pittsburgh Pirates
McKechnie, Bill Bill McKechnie
NL
Washington Senators
Harris, Bucky Bucky Harris
AL
4–3
1926
St. Louis Cardinals
Hornsby, Rogers Rogers Hornsby
NL
New York Yankees
Huggins, Miller Miller Huggins
AL
4–3
1927
New York Yankees
Huggins, Miller Miller Huggins
AL
Pittsburgh Pirates
Owen Bush
NL
4–0
1928
New York Yankees
Huggins, Miller Miller Huggins
AL
St. Louis Cardinals
McKechnie, Bill Bill McKechnie
NL
4–0
1929
Philadelphia Athletics
Mack, Connie Connie Mack
AL
Chicago Cubs
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
NL
4–1
1930
Philadelphia Athletics
Mack, Connie Connie Mack
AL
St. Louis Cardinals
Street, Gabby Gabby Street
NL
4–2
1931
St. Louis Cardinals
Street, Gabby Gabby Street
NL
Philadelphia Athletics
Mack, Connie Connie Mack
AL
4–3
1932
New York Yankees
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
AL
Chicago Cubs
Grimm, Charlie Charlie Grimm
NL
4–0
1933
New York Giants
Terry, Bill Bill Terry
NL
Washington Senators
Cronin, Joe Joe Cronin
AL
4–1
1934
St. Louis Cardinals
Frisch, Frank Frank Frisch
NL
Detroit Tigers
Cochrane, Mickey Mickey Cochrane
AL
4–3
1935
Detroit Tigers
Cochrane, Mickey Mickey Cochrane
AL
Chicago Cubs
Grimm, Charlie Charlie Grimm
NL
4–2
1936
New York Yankees
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
AL
New York Giants
Terry, Bill Bill Terry
NL
4–2
1937
New York Yankees
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
AL
New York Giants
Terry, Bill Bill Terry
NL
4–1
1938
New York Yankees
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
AL
Chicago Cubs
Hartnett, Gabby Gabby Hartnett
NL
4–0
1939
New York Yankees
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
AL
Cincinnati Reds
McKechnie, Bill Bill McKechnie
NL
4–0
1940
Cincinnati Reds
McKechnie, Bill Bill McKechnie
NL
Detroit Tigers
Baker, Del Del Baker
AL
4–3
1941
New York Yankees
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
AL
Brooklyn Dodgers
Durocher, Leo Leo Durocher
NL
4–1
1942
St. Louis Cardinals
Southworth, Billy Billy Southworth
NL
New York Yankees
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
AL
4–1
1943
New York Yankees
McCarthy, Joe Joe McCarthy
AL
St. Louis Cardinals
Southworth, Billy Billy Southworth
NL
4–1
1944
St. Louis Cardinals
Southworth, Billy Billy Southworth
NL
St. Louis Browns
Sewell, Luke Luke Sewell
AL
4–2
1945
Detroit Tigers
O’Neill, Steve Steve O’Neill
AL
Chicago Cubs
Grimm, Charlie Charlie Grimm
NL
4–3
1946
St. Louis Cardinals
Dyer, Eddie Eddie Dyer
NL
Boston Red Sox
Cronin, Joe Joe Cronin
AL
4–3
1947
New York Yankees
Harris, Bucky Bucky Harris
AL
Brooklyn Dodgers
Shotton, Burt Burt Shotton
NL
4–3
1948
Cleveland Indians
Boudreau, Lou Lou Boudreau
AL
Boston Braves
Southworth, Billy Billy Southworth
NL
4–2
1949
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
Brooklyn Dodgers
Shotton, Burt Burt Shotton
NL
4–1
1950
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
Philadelphia Phillies
Sawyer, Eddie Eddie Sawyer
NL
4–0
1951
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
New York Giants
Durocher, Leo Leo Durocher
NL
4–2
1952
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
Brooklyn Dodgers
Dressen, Charlie Charlie Dressen
NL
4–3
1953
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
Brooklyn Dodgers
Dressen, Charlie Charlie Dressen
NL
4–2
1954
New York Giants
Durocher, Leo Leo Durocher
NL
Cleveland Indians
Lopez, Al Al Lopez
AL
4–0
1955
Brooklyn Dodgers
Alston, Walter Walter Alston
NL
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
4–3
1956
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
Brooklyn Dodgers
Alston, Walter Walter Alston
NL
4–3
1957
Milwaukee Braves
Haney, Fred Fred Haney
NL
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
4–3
1958
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
Milwaukee Braves
Haney, Fred Fred Haney
NL
4–3
1959
Los Angeles Dodgers
Alston, Walter Walter Alston
NL
Chicago White Sox
Lopez, Al Al Lopez
AL
4–2
1960
Pittsburgh Pirates
Murtaugh, Danny Danny Murtaugh
NL
New York Yankees
Stengel, Casey Casey Stengel
AL
4–3
1961
New York Yankees
Houk, Ralph Ralph Houk
AL
Cincinnati Reds
Hutchinson, Fred Fred Hutchinson
NL
4–1
1962
New York Yankees
Houk, Ralph Ralph Houk
AL
San Francisco Giants
Dark, Alvin Alvin Dark
NL
4–3
1963
Los Angeles Dodgers
Alston, Walter Walter Alston
NL
New York Yankees
Houk, Ralph Ralph Houk
AL
4–0
1964
St. Louis Cardinals
Keane, Johnny Johnny Keane
NL
New York Yankees
Berra, Yogi Yogi Berra
AL
4–3
1965
Los Angeles Dodgers
Alston, Walter Walter Alston
NL
Minnesota Twins
Mele, Sam Sam Mele
AL
4–3
1966
Baltimore Orioles
Bauer, Hank Hank Bauer
AL
Los Angeles Dodgers
Alston, Walter Walter Alston
NL
4–0
1967
St. Louis Cardinals
Schoendienst, Red Red Schoendienst
NL
Boston Red Sox
Williams, Dick Dick Williams
AL
4–3
1968
Detroit Tigers
Smith, Mayo Mayo Smith
AL
St. Louis Cardinals
Schoendienst, Red Red Schoendienst
NL
4–3
1969
New York Mets
Hodges, Gil Gil Hodges
NL
Baltimore Orioles
Weaver, Earl Earl Weaver
AL
4–1
1970
Baltimore Orioles
Weaver, Earl Earl Weaver
AL
Cincinnati Reds
Anderson, Sparky Sparky Anderson
NL
4–1
1971
Pittsburgh Pirates
Murtaugh, Danny Danny Murtaugh
NL
Baltimore Orioles
Weaver, Earl Earl Weaver
AL
4–3
1972
Oakland Athletics
Williams, Dick Dick Williams
AL
Cincinnati Reds
Anderson, Sparky Sparky Anderson
NL
4–3
1973
Oakland Athletics
Williams, Dick Dick Williams
AL
New York Mets
Berra, Yogi Yogi Berra
NL
4–3
1974
Oakland Athletics
Dark, Alvin Alvin Dark
AL
Los Angeles Dodgers
Alston, Walter Walter Alston
NL
4–1
1975
Cincinnati Reds
Anderson, Sparky Sparky Anderson
NL
Boston Red Sox
Johnson, Darrell Darrell Johnson
AL
4–3
1976
Cincinnati Reds
Anderson, Sparky Sparky Anderson
NL
New York Yankees
Martin, Billy Billy Martin
AL
4–0
1977
New York Yankees
Martin, Billy Billy Martin
AL
Los Angeles Dodgers
Lasorda, Tom Tom Lasorda
NL
4–2
1978
New York Yankees
Lemon, Bob Bob Lemon
AL
Los Angeles Dodgers
Lasorda, Tom Tom Lasorda
NL
4–2
1979
Pittsburgh Pirates
Tanner, Chuck Chuck Tanner
NL
Baltimore Orioles
Weaver, Earl Earl Weaver
AL
4–3
1980
Philadelphia Phillies
Green, Dallas Dallas Green
NL
Kansas City Royals
Frey, Jim Jim Frey
AL
4–2
1981
Los Angeles Dodgers
Lasorda, Tom Tom Lasorda
NL
New York Yankees
Lemon, Bob Bob Lemon
AL
4–2
1982
St. Louis Cardinals
Herzog, Whitey Whitey Herzog
NL
Milwaukee Brewers
Kuenn, Harvey Harvey Kuenn
AL
4–3
1983
Baltimore Orioles
Altobelli, Joe Joe Altobelli
AL
Philadelphia Phillies
Owens, Paul Paul Owens
NL
4–1
1984
Detroit Tigers
Anderson, Sparky Sparky Anderson
AL
San Diego Padres
Williams, Dick Dick Williams
NL
4–1
1985
Kansas City Royals
Howser, Dick Dick Howser
AL
St. Louis Cardinals
Herzog, Whitey Whitey Herzog
NL
4–3
1986
New York Mets
Johnson, Davey Davey Johnson
NL
Boston Red Sox
McNamara, John John McNamara
AL
4–3
1987
Minnesota Twins
Kelly, Tom Tom Kelly
AL
St. Louis Cardinals
Herzog, Whitey Whitey Herzog
NL
4–3
1988
Los Angeles Dodgers
Lasorda, Tom Tom Lasorda
NL
Oakland Athletics
La Russa, Tony Tony La Russa
AL
4–1
1989
Oakland Athletics
La Russa, Tony Tony La Russa
AL
San Francisco Giants
Craig, Roger Roger Craig
NL
4–0
1990
Cincinnati Reds
Piniella, Lou Lou Piniella
NL
Oakland Athletics
La Russa, Tony Tony La Russa
AL
4–0
1991
Minnesota Twins
Kelly, Tom Tom Kelly
AL
Atlanta Braves
Cox, Bobby Bobby Cox
NL
4–3
1992
Toronto Blue Jays
Gaston, Cito Cito Gaston
AL
Atlanta Braves
Cox, Bobby Bobby Cox
NL
4–2
1993
Toronto Blue Jays
Gaston, Cito Cito Gaston
AL
Philadelphia Phillies
Fregosi, Jim Jim Fregosi
NL
4–2
1995
Atlanta Braves
Cox, Bobby Bobby Cox
NL
Cleveland Indians
Hargrove, Mike Mike Hargrove
AL
4–2
1996
New York Yankees
Torre, Joe Joe Torre
AL
Atlanta Braves
Cox, Bobby Bobby Cox
NL
4–2
1997
Florida Marlins ◊
Leyland, Jim Jim Leyland
NL
Cleveland Indians
Hargrove, Mike Mike Hargrove
AL
4–3
1998
New York Yankees
Torre, Joe Joe Torre
AL
San Diego Padres
Bruce Bochy
NL
4–0
1999
New York Yankees
Torre, Joe Joe Torre
AL
Atlanta Braves
Cox, Bobby Bobby Cox
NL
4–0
2000
New York Yankees
Torre, Joe Joe Torre
AL
New York Mets ◊
Valentine, Bobby Bobby Valentine
NL
4–1
2001
Arizona Diamondbacks
Brenly, Bob Bob Brenly
NL
New York Yankees
Torre, Joe Joe Torre
AL
4–3
2002
Anaheim Angels ◊
Scioscia, Mike Mike Scioscia
AL
San Francisco Giants ◊
Baker, Dusty Dusty Baker
NL
4–3
2003
Florida Marlins ◊
McKeon, Jack Jack McKeon
NL
New York Yankees
Torre, Joe Joe Torre
AL
4–2
2004
Boston Red Sox ◊
Francona, Terry Terry Francona
AL
St. Louis Cardinals
La Russa, Tony Tony La Russa
NL
4–0
2005
Chicago White Sox
Guillén, Ozzie Ozzie Guillén
AL
Houston Astros ◊
Garner, Phil Phil Garner
NL
4–0
2006
St. Louis Cardinals
La Russa, Tony Tony La Russa
NL
Detroit Tigers ◊
Leyland, Jim Jim Leyland
AL
4–1
2007
Boston Red Sox
Francona, Terry Terry Francona
AL
Colorado Rockies ◊
Hurdle, Clint Clint Hurdle
NL
4–0
2008
Philadelphia Phillies
Manuel, Charlie Charlie Manuel
NL
Tampa Bay Rays
Maddon, Joe Joe Maddon
AL
4–1
2009
New York Yankees
Girardi, Joe Joe Girardi
AL
Philadelphia Phillies
Manuel, Charlie Charlie Manuel
NL
4–2
2010
San Francisco Giants
Bochy, Bruce Bruce Bochy
NL
Texas Rangers
Washington, Ron Ron Washington
AL
4–1
2011
St. Louis Cardinals
La Russa, Tony Tony La Russa
NL
Texas Rangers
Washington, Ron Ron Washington
AL
4–3
2012
San Francisco Giants
Bochy, Bruce Bruce Bochy
NL
Detroit Tigers
Leyland, Jim Jim Leyland
AL
4–0
2013
Boston Red Sox
Farrell, John John Farrell
AL
St. Louis Cardinals
Matheny, Mike Mike Matheny
NL
4–2
2014
San Francisco Giants
Bochy, Bruce Bruce Bochy
NL
Kansas City Royals
Yost, Ned Ned Yost
AL
4–3
2015
Kansas City Royals
Yost, Ned Ned Yost
AL
New York Mets
Collins, Terry Terry Collins
NL
4–1
2016
Chicago Cubs
Maddon, Joe Joe Maddon
NL
Cleveland Indians
Francona, Terry Terry Francona
AL
4–3
2017
Houston Astros
Hinch, A.J. A.J. Hinch
AL
Los Angeles Dodgers
Roberts, Dave Dave Roberts
NL
4–3
2018
Boston Red Sox
Cora, Alex Alex Cora
AL
Los Angeles Dodgers
Roberts, Dave Dave Roberts
NL
4–1
2019
Washington Nationals
Martinez, Dave Dave Martinez
NL
Houston Astros
Hinch, A.J. A.J. Hinch
AL
4–3
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