Piano Sonata No. 14 (Beethoven)

Halaman depan edisi pertama partitur yang dipublikasikan tahun 1802 di Vienna oleh Gio. Cappi e Comp.[1]

Piano Sonata no. 14 di C# minor "Quasi una Fantasia", op. 7 no. 2 adalah karya Ludwig van Beethoven, dikenal dengan nama Moonlight Sonata, diselesaikan pada tahun 1801. Lagu ini merupakan salah satu sonata Beethoven yang paling terkenal, dan merupakan salah satu komposisi piano yang paling hebat.

Nama "Moonlight" Sonata diambil dari sebuah deskripsi dari Ludwig Rellstab, orang yang membandingkan lagu ini dengan cahaya bulan di danau Lucerne.

Form

Rekaman midi di bawah dibuat secara otomatis. Untuk mendengarkan masing-masing bagian, klik berkas di sebelah kanan.

I. Adagio sostenuto


\unfoldRepeats
\new PianoStaff <<
  \new Staff = "right" \with {
    midiInstrument = "acoustic grand"
  } \relative c' { \set Score.tempoHideNote = ##t \tempo 4 = 52
      \key cis \minor
      \time 2/2
      \tempo "Adagio sostenuto"
      \stemNeutral
    \tuplet 3/2 { gis8^"Si deve suonare tutto questo pezzo delicatissimamente e senza sordino" cis e }
      \override TupletNumber.stencil = ##f
      \repeat unfold 7 { \tuplet 3/2 { gis,8[ cis e] } } |
    \tuplet 3/2 { a,8[( cis e] } \tuplet 3/2 { a, cis e) } \tuplet 3/2 { a,8[( d! fis] } \tuplet 3/2 { a, d fis) } |
    \tuplet 3/2 { gis,([ bis fis'] } \tuplet 3/2 { gis, cis e } \tuplet 3/2 { gis,[ cis dis!] } \tuplet 3/2 { fis, bis dis) } |
  }
  \new Staff = "left" \with {
    midiInstrument = "acoustic grand"
  } {
    \clef bass \relative c' {
      \key cis \minor
      \time 2/2
      <cis,, cis'>1^\markup { sempre \dynamic pp e senza sordino } \noBreak
      <b b'> \noBreak
      <a a'>2 <fis fis'> \noBreak
      <gis gis'> <gis gis'> \noBreak
    }
  }
>>
\midi { }

II. Allegretto


\new PianoStaff <<
  \new Staff = "right" \with {
    midiInstrument = "acoustic grand"
  } \relative c'' { \set Score.tempoHideNote = ##t \tempo 4 = 180
    \key des \major
    \numericTimeSignature
    \time 3/4
    \partial 4
    \tempo "Allegretto"
    <aes des>4(\p
    <aes c>2 <g bes>4
    <aes ees'>)-. r <f des'>-.
    <aes c>-. r <g bes>-.
    aes-. r <des ges>(
    <des f>2 <c ees>4
    <des aes'>)-. r <bes ges'>-.
    <des f>-. r <c ees>-.
    des-. r
  }
  \new Staff = "left" \with {
    midiInstrument = "acoustic grand"
  } {
    \clef bass \relative c' {
      \key des \major
      \numericTimeSignature
      \time 3/4
      \partial 4
      \tempo "Allegretto."
      fes4(
      ees2 des4
      c)-. r <des, bes'>-.
      <ees ees'>-. r <ees des'>-.
      <aes c>-.r \clef treble bes'(
      aes2 ges4
      f)-. r \clef bass <ges, ees'>-.
      <aes aes'>-. r <aes ges'>-.
      <des f>-. r
    }
  }
>>
\midi { }

III. Presto agitato


\new PianoStaff <<
  \new Staff = "right" \with {
    midiInstrument = "acoustic grand"
  } \relative c'' { \set Score.tempoHideNote = ##t \tempo 4 = 160
    \key cis \minor
    \time 4/4
    \tempo "Presto agitato"
    %1
      s2\p cis,16 e, \[ gis cis e gis, cis e \] \bar "|:"
      gis cis, e gis cis e, \[ gis cis e gis, cis e \] <gis, cis e gis>8\sfz-. <gis cis e gis>-.
    %2
      s2. dis16 gis, bis dis
    %3    
      gis bis, dis gis bis dis, gis bis dis gis, bis dis <gis, bis dis gis>8-.\sfz <gis bis dis gis>-.
  }
  \new Staff = "left" \with {
    midiInstrument = "acoustic grand"
  } {
    \clef bass \relative c' {
      \key cis \minor
      \time 4/4
      \tempo "Presto agitato." 
      % impossible d'afficher le premier ! 
      %1
        << { \[ r16 gis,16 cis e \] gis16 cis, e gis s2 } \\ { cis,,8-. gis'-.  cis,-. gis'-. cis,-. gis'-. cis,-. gis'-.}>> \stemDown \bar "|:"
      %2
        cis, gis' cis, gis' cis, gis' <cis, cis'>\sfz gis'
      %3
        <<{r16 gis bis dis fis bis, dis gis bis dis, gis bis s4}\\{bis,,8 gis' bis, gis' bis, gis' bis, gis'}>>
        bis, gis' bis, gis' bis, gis' <bis, bis'>\sfz gis'
    }
  }
>>
\midi { }

Referensi

  1. ^ Judul tertulis dalam bahaa Italia SONATA quasi una FANTASIA per il Clavicembalo o Piano=forte composta e dedicata alla Damigella Contessa Giulietta Guicciardi da Luigi van Beethoven Opera 27 No. 2. In Vienna presso Gio. Cappi Sulla Piazza di St. Michele No. 5..


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