Perang spiritual

Malaikat Agung Mikael mengalahkan pasukan Setan: sebuah gambaan umum dari perang spiritual. Lukisan karya Luca Giordano

Perang spiritual adalah konsep Kristen dari pertarungan melawan tindakan unsur kejahatan preternatural. Ini berdasarkan pada kepercayaan Alkitab tentang roh jahat, atau iblis, yang dikatakan campur tangan dengan urusan manusia dalam berbagai cara.[1] Berbagai kelompok Kristen mengadopsi praktek-praktek untuk melawan unsur semacam itu, berdasarkan pada doktrin demonologi Kristen. Doa adalah bentuk umum dari perang spiritual di kalangan Kristen.[2] Praktek lain meliputi pengusiran setan, penumpangan tangan, puasa dan diurapi dengan minyak.

Referensi

Catatan

  1. ^ Arnold, Clinton E. (1997). 3 crucial questions about spiritual warfare. Grand Rapids, Mich.: Baker Publishing Group. hlm. 17. ISBN 0801057841. 
  2. ^ "Prayers for Spiritual Warfare". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2018-08-09. 

Revised Edition, Exorcism with the Paranormal & The Occult by Fr. Jose Francisco C. Syquia. Director, Archdiocese of Manila Office of Exorcism.

Daftar pustaka

  • Guelich, Robert A. "Spiritual Warfare: Jesus, Paul and Peretti," Pneuma: The Journal of the Society for Pentecostal Studies, 13/1 (1991), pp. 33–64.
  • Moreau, A Scott. Tokunboh Adeyemo, David G. Burnett, Bryant L. Myers & Hwa Yung, eds., Deliver Us From Evil: An Uneasy Frontier in Christian Mission (Monrovia: MARC, 2002). ISBN 983-897-041-7
  • Wakeley, Mike. "A Critical Look at a New 'Key' to Evangelization," Evangelical Missions Quarterly, 31/2 (1995), pp. 152–162. [a contra view](Also see Tai M. Yip, "Spiritual Mapping: Another Approach", [a pro view] in the same edition).

Bacaan tambahan

  • Pedro Okoro, The Ultimate Guide to Spiritual Warfare: Learn to Fight from Victory, Not for Victory (Pedro Sajini Publishing, 2015)
  • James K. Beilby and Paul Rhodes Eddy, eds., Understanding Spiritual Warfare: Four Views (Grand Rapids: Baker Academic, 2012).
  • Bill Ellis, Raising the Devil: Satanism, New Religious Movements, and the Media (Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2000).
  • Robert A. Guelich, "Spiritual Warfare: Jesus, Paul and Peretti," Pneuma: The Journal of the Society for Pentecostal Studies, 13/1 (1991), pp. 33–64.
  • Paul G. Hiebert, "Biblical Perspectives on Spiritual Warfare," in Anthropological Reflections on Missiological Issues (Grand Rapids: Baker, 1994), pp. 203–215.
  • Powlison, David, Power Encounters: Reclaiming Spiritual Warfare (Baker Book House, Nov 1, 1994 )
  • Lowe, Chuck, Territorial Spirits and World Evangelisation: A Biblical, Historical and Missiological Critique of Strategic-level Spiritual Warfare (Mentor/OMF, 1998)
  • Edward F. Murphy, The Handbook for Spiritual Warfare (Thomas Nelson Publishers, 2003)
  • Torsten Löfstedt, "Establishing authority in Spiritual Warfare literature", HumaNetten 41 (2018), p. 4-24 [1]

Dalam fiksi

  • Tobin's Spirit Guide
  • Spates Catalog of Nameless Horrors

Pranala luar

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