Henry Morton Stanley

Sir Henry Morton Stanley
Stanley pada tahun 1872
Lahir	John Rowlands (1841-01-28)28 Januari 1841 Denbigh, Wales, UK
Meninggal	10 Mei 1904(1904-05-10) (umur 63) London, Inggris, UK
Penghargaan	Vega Medal (1883)
Tanda tangan
Penghargaan (1899) Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath ^(en) (1890) Grand Cordon of the Order of Leopold ^(en) (1883) Vega Medal ^(en) (1878) Grande Médaille d'Or des Explorations ^(en) (1873) Patron’s Medal ^(en)

Henry Morton Stanley, 1890

Sir Henry Morton Stanley GCB (lahir John Rowlands; 28 Januari 1841 – 10 Mei 1904) adalah wartawan dan penjelajah Wales-Amerika[1][2] yang terkenal untuk eksplorasi Afrika tengah dan pencariannya untuk misionaris dan penjelajah David Livingstone. Setelah menemukan Livingstone, Stanley dikabarkan bertanya, "Dr. Livingstone, I presume?" (Dr. Livingstone, saya mengira?). Stanley juga dikenal untuk mencari sumber Sungai Nil, karyanya di dan perkembangan dari wilayah Cekungan Kongo dalam hubungan dengan Raja Léopold II dari Belgia, dan memimpin Emin Pasha Relief Expedition. Dia menjadi knight pada tahun 1899.

Referensi

1. "Henry Stanley (1841 - 1904)". bbc.co.uk. Diakses tanggal October 21, 2016. 
2. "Sir Henry Morton Stanley". britannica.com. Diakses tanggal October 21, 2016. 

Bacaan lebih lanjut

• Dugard, Martin: Into Africa: The Epic Adventures of Stanley and Livingstone, 2003. ISBN 0-385-50451-9
• Hall, Richard. (1974) Stanley. An Adventurer Explored, London.
• Hughes, Nathaniel, Jr. Sir Henry Morton Stanley, Confederate ISBN 0-8071-2587-3 reprint with introduction copyright 2000, from original, The Autobiography of Sir Henry Morton Stanley (1909)
• Liebowitz, Daniel; Pearson, Charles: The Last Expedition: Stanley's Mad Journey Through the Congo, 2005. ISBN 0-393-05903-0
• Pakenham, Thomas: The Scramble for Africa. Abacus History, 1991. ISBN 0-349-10449-2
• Petringa, Maria: Brazza, A Life for Africa, 2006. ISBN 978-1-4259-1198-0
• The British Medical Journal 1870–1871 editions have numerous reports of Stanley's progress in trying to track David Livingston.
• Simpson, J. 2007. Not Quite World's End A Traveller's Tales. pp. 291–293; 294–296. Pan Books. ISBN 978-0-330-43560-4
• Anonymous (1873). Cartoon portraits and biographical sketches of men of the day. Illustrated by Frederick Waddy. London: Tinsley Brothers. hlm. 124–5. Diakses tanggal 13 March 2011. 

Pranala luar

• Stanley and Livingstone Original reports from The Times
• Karya Henry Morton Stanley di Project Gutenberg
• Karya oleh/tentang Henry Morton Stanley di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
• Karya Henry Morton Stanley di LibriVox (buku suara domain umum) LibriVox (public domain audiobooks) * How I Found Livingstone, illustrated. From Internet Archive.
• In darkest Africa; or, The quest, rescue, and retreat of Emin, governor of Equatoria. Volume 1 (1890), illustrated. From Internet Archive.
• In darkest Africa; or, The quest, rescue, and retreat of Emin, governor of Equatoria. Volume 2 (1890), illustrated. From Internet Archive.
• Sir Henry Morton Stanley (1841–1904), Explorer and journalist Sitter associated with 27 portraits
• Letters and maps associated with HM Stanley from Gathering the Jewels
• HM Stanley and Knife Crime
• Hansard 1803–2005: kontribusi di Parlemen oleh Sir Henry Stanley
• Collected journalism of Henry Stanley at The Archive of American Journalism