Gian Gastone de' Medici (Giovanni Battista Gastone; 24 Mei 1671 – 9 Juli 1737) adalah Haryapatih Toscana Medicean ketujuh dan terakhir. Ia adalah putra kedua dari pasangan Haryapatih Cosimo III dan Marguerite Louise d'Orléans.[1]
Referensi
Daftar pustaka
- Acton, Harold (1980). The Last Medici. London: Macmillan. ISBN 0-333-29315-0.
- Aldrich, Robert; Wotherspoon, Garry (2000). Who's Who in Gay and Lesbian History: From Antiquity to World War II [volume 1 Who's Who]: From Antiquity to the Mid-twentieth Century Vol 1. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-15982-1.
- Garrido, Fernando; Cayley, Charles Bagot (1876). A history of political and religious persecutions, Reprint: Arkose Press (September 26, 2015), ISBN 978-1343568808.
- Hale, J.R. (1977). Florence and the Medici. London: Orion. ISBN 1-84212-456-0.
- Levy, Carl (1996). Italian Regionalism: History, Identity and Politics. Oxford: Berg, 1996. ISBN 978-1-85973-156-7.
- Row, Augustus (1868). Masonic Biography and Dictionary J.B. Lippincott & Company, Reprint: Kessinger Publishing, LLC; First edition (September 10, 2010) ISBN 978-1165041398.
- Strathern, Paul (2003). The Medici: Godfathers of the Renaissance. London: Vintage. ISBN 978-0-09-952297-3.
- Young, G.F. (1920). The Medici: Volume II. London: John Murray.
Pranala luar
Media tentang Gian Gastone de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany di Wikimedia Commons
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