| Fengshan |
|---|
 |
| Nama asal | 凤山 |
|---|
| Lahir | 1860 |
|---|
| Meninggal | 25 Oktober 1911(1911-10-25) (umur 50–51) |
|---|
|
Fengshan (Hanzi sederhana: 凤山; Hanzi tradisional: 鳳山; Pinyin: Fèngshān, 1860 – 25 Oktober 1911) adalah seorang jenderal Tiongkok pada masa Dinasti Qing. Sebagai anggota Spanduk Putih Berbatasan, ia lulus Ujian Kekaisaran dengan fokus pada penerjemahan. Setelah beberapa waktu menjadi penerjemah dan sekretaris, serta bertugas di kepolisian, ia dipindahkan ke militer. Antara tahun 1900 dan 1911, ia memegang berbagai jabatan, termasuk komandan divisi di Angkatan Darat Beiyang serta Jenderal Tartar di Xi'an. Fengshan ditugaskan ke Guangdong setelah pembunuhan Fu Qi [zh], tetapi ia sendiri dibunuh oleh Korps Pembunuh Tiongkok saat tiba di sana. Rumahnya di Beijing telah diakui sebagai properti budaya.
Referensi
Karya yang dikutip
- "Bomb Kills General Shan"
. San Francisco Call. 26 October 1911. hlm. 1. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024 – via Newspaper Archive.
- 陈其尤 [Chen Qiyou] (dalam bahasa Tionghoa). Haifeng County Municipal Government. 6 June 2020. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 13 October 2024. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024.
- Cheng, Zhifen; Zhou, Shangyi; Young, Stephen (2014). "Place, Capital Flows and Property Regimes: The Elites' Former Houses in Beijing's South Luogu Lane". Sustainability. 7: 398–421. doi:10.3390/su7010398
.
- 中国历史大辞典 [Dictionary of Chinese History] (dalam bahasa Tionghoa). 2. Shanghai: Shanghai Dictionary Publishing House. 1992.
- Esherick, Joseph W.; Wei, C.X. George (2013). China: How the Empire Fell. New York: Routledge. ISBN 978-1134612222.
- "Murder of a General". The Sydney Morning Herald. 27 October 1911. hlm. 9. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024.
- "News from East Asia". Northern China Herald. 23 September 1910. hlm. 8. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024 – via Newspaper Archive.
- 东棉花胡同15号（凤山将军宅） [No. 15 Dongmianhua Hutong (Fengshan General's Residence)]. The Paper (dalam bahasa Tionghoa). 26 February 2010. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 11 October 2024. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024.
- "Revolutionaries Seize the War Chest". The Newark Courier. 2 November 1911. hlm. 4. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024.
- Rhoads, Edward J. M. (1975). China's Republican Revolution: The Case of Kwangtung, 1895-1913. Harvard University Press. ISBN 978-0-674-11980-2.
- Rhoads, Edward J. M. (2000). Manchus and Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861–1928. Seattle: University of Washington Press. ISBN 978-0-295-98040-9.
- "Tartar General's Death". The Register. 28 October 1911. hlm. 13. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024.
- "The Canton Outrage". The Straits Times. 20 November 1911. hlm. 8. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024.
- "The Command of the Peiyang Forces". Northern China Herald. 22 November 1907. hlm. 52. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024 – via Newspaper Archive.
- "The Command of the Peiyang Forces". Northern China Herald. 6 December 1907. hlm. 30. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024 – via Newspaper Archive.
- Thompson, John Stuart (1913). China Revolutionized. Indianapolis: Bobbs–Merrill Company.
- Wang Xiwen (汪希文) (2014). 我與江霞公太史父女: 汪希文回憶錄 [Father and Daughter Jiangxia Gongtaishi: Memoirs of Wang Xiwen] (dalam bahasa Chinese). Independent Writer. ISBN 978-986-5729-37-0.
- Zhang Xiaohui (张晓辉), Qin Hongfong (秦洪芳) (2004). 凤山将军被刺案新探 [A New Exploration of the Assassination of General Fengshan]. Academic Journal of Jinyang (dalam bahasa Chinese). 2: 85–86. doi:10.16392/j.cnki.14-1057/c.2004.02.024.
- Zhu Jiang (朱江) (9 October 2010). 炸弹落入 [Bombs Fall] (dalam bahasa Tionghoa). Phoenix Television. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 11 October 2024. Diakses tanggal 11 October 2024.
