Bashir Shihab II

Bashir Shihab
Bashir Shihab
	Potret Bashir Shihab II
Amir Gunung Lebanon
Berkuasa	September 1789–Oktober 1840
Pendahulu	Yusuf Shihab
Penerus	Bashir Shihab III
Kelahiran	1767; Ghazir, Eyalet Sidon, Kekaisaran Ottoman
Kematian	1850 (umur 82–83); Istanbul, Kekaisaran Ottoman
Pasangan	Shams Shihab (m. 1787–1829) ; Hisn Jihan (m. 1833–1840)
Keturunan	Qasim ; Khalil ; Amin ; Majid ; Sa'da (putri) ; Sa'ud (putri)
Dinasti	Dinasti Shihab
Agama	Katolik Maronit

Bashir Shihab II (juga disebut "Bachir Chehab II"; 2 Januari 1767^[1]–1850)^[2] adalah seorang amir Lebanon yang memerintah Lebanon pada paruh pertama abad ke-19. Lahir dalam keluarga yang pindah dari Islam Sunni, agama para Amir Shihab sebelumnya, ia adalah satu-satunya penguasa Maronit dari Keamiran Gunung Lebanon.^[3]

Referensi

^ el Khazen, Melek. "The Khazens and the Shihabs (1697-1840)". De Khazen. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-25.
^ "Bashīr Shihāb II". Britannica. Diakses tanggal 26 June 2017.
^ "The Maronites in history, Matti Moosa, p283".

Daftar pusraka

Abu Izzeddin, Nejla M. (1993). The Druzes: A New Study of Their History, Faith, and Society. Brill. ISBN 9789004097056.
Dau, Butros (1984). History of the Maronites: Religious, Cultural, and Political. Butros Dau.
Farah, Caesar E.; Centre for Lebanese Studies (Great Britain) (2000). Politics of Interventionism in Ottoman Lebanon, 1830-1861. I. B. Tauris. ISBN 9781860640568.
Fawaz, L.T. (1994). An Occasion for War: Civil Conflict in Lebanon and Damascus in 1860. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520087828. Diakses tanggal 2015-04-16.
Harris, William (2012). Lebanon: A History, 600-2011. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195181111.
Khairallah, Shereen (1996). The Sisters of Men: Lebanese Women in History. Institute for Women Studies in the Arab World. hlm. 111.
Makdisi, Ussama Samir (2000). The Culture of Sectarianism: Community, History, and Violence in Nineteenth-Century Ottoman Lebanon. University of California Press. ISBN 9780520922792.
Mishaqa, Mikhail (1988). Murder, Mayhem, Pillage, and Plunder: The History of the Lebanon in the 18th and 19th Centuries by Mikhayil Mishaqa (1800-1873). Diterjemahkan oleh Thackston, Wheeler McIntosh. State University of New York Press. ISBN 9780887067129.
Salibi, Kamal (1992) [first published in 1965]. Histoire du Liban du XVIIeme siècle à nos jours [The modern history of Lebanon] (dalam bahasa French). Diterjemahkan oleh Besse, Sylvie (edisi ke-2). Beirut: Naufal. hlm. 56–92. ISBN 9782906958128.

[1] Khazen, Melek. "The Khazens and the Shihabs (1697-1840)". De Khazen. Diakses tanggal 2016-01-25.

[2] "Bashīr Shihāb II". Britannica. Diakses tanggal 26 June 2017.

[3] "The Maronites in history, Matti Moosa, p283".

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Bashir Shihab II

Referensi

Daftar pusraka

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