Živa

Penggambaran Živa, dalam lukisan karya Andrey Shishkin

Živa, juga dijuluki Živena, Żiwia, Siva, Sieba atau Razivia, adalah dewi kehidupan dan kesuburan bangsa Slavia. Dia disembah hampir di seluruh tempat yang sekarang menjadi Polandia, Republik Ceko, Slovakia, Slovenia, dan Jerman (terutama di lembah sungai Elbe (Labe)), sebelum agama Kristen meluas ke daerah tersebut. Namanya bermakna "yang hidup, penghidupan, ada, eksis". Živa diangkat dalam The Baptism on the Savica, sebuah puisi epik-lirik yang digubah oleh penyair nasional Slovenia France Prešeren. Versi Italia dari namanya sering disebut Viva, Vita, atau Viviliana.

Bacaan lanjutan

  • Afanasiev, Alexander. "Slavic poetic views on nature"./"Поэтические воззрения славян на природу". Moscow, 1995.
  • Belaj, Vitomir. 1998. Hod kroz godinu.Mitska pozadina hrvatskih narodnih običaja i vjerovanja. Zagreb: Golden marketing.
  • Kulišić, Špiro. 1979. Stara slovenska religija u svjetlu novijih istraživanja posebno balkanoloških. Sarajevo: Akademija nauka i umjetnosti Bosne i Hercegovine.
  • Marjanić, Suzana. 2003."(Dyadic) goddess and duotheism in Nodilo's The Old Faith of Serbs and Croats". Studia mythologica Slavica 6:183-205.
  • Ivanov V. V., Toporov V. Ziva./В. В. Иванов, В. Н. Топоров - «Жива». Мифы народов мира, т. II. М.:Российская энциклопедия, 1994.
  • Nodilo, Natko. 1981 (1885-1890). Stara vjera Srba i Hrvata (Religija Srbâ i Hrvatâ, na glavnoj osnovi pjesama, priča i govora narodnog). Split: Logos.
  • Ovsec, Damjan J. 1991. Slovanska mitologija in verovanje. Ljubljana: Domus.
  • Słupecki, Leszek Paweł. 1994. Slavonic Pagan Sanctuaries. Warsaw:Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology Polish Academy of Sciences.

Pranala luar


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