William M. Rohan

William Rohan, Wisconsin Assemblyman, when first elected in 1910

William M. Rohan was an American farmer from Outagamie County, Wisconsin, who served a number of terms as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly between 1911 and 1949.

Background

Rohan was born on March 31, 1873, in Buchanan, and would live there his whole life. He received his early education in public and parochial schools and later attended the Green Bay Business College. On October 6, 1906, he married Mamie E. Golden (born November 3, 1887). She died December 22, 1925, of pneumonia, leaving him with eight sons and two daughters.[1]

Public office

Rohan was elected treasurer of the Town of Buchanan in 1905 and re-elected for the next four years, at the end of which time he resigned. He was first elected as a member of the Assembly in 1910 from Outagamie's 2nd Assembly district as a Democrat, with 1,711 votes against 1,600 for James D. Keelan (Republican) and 80 for Social Democrat Anton M. Miller. (Republican incumbent Peter Philipps Sr. was not a candidate.) He was assigned to the standing committees on Towns and Villages, and on labor and labor conditions.[2] The 2nd district was slightly redistricted before the 1912 election, and Rohan was unseated by Republican Charles Mory, who polled 1,858 to Rohan's 1,823 and Miller's 97 votes.[3] From 1922 to 1925 he was town chairman (equivalent to mayor) and thus ex officio member of the county board of supervisors.

In 1928, his son John Rohan was elected to his old district.[4]

William Rohan returned to the Assembly in the election of 1932, unseating Republican William Bay, who had defeated John Rohan in 1930. In the weeks after the election, it was widely reported that the La Follette Progressives were hoping to make a deal with members of the massive new Democratic majority in the Assembly to elect Rohan as Speaker of the Assembly, a suggestion which he himself publicly repudiated.[5][6] He was defeated by Bay (now running as a Progressive) in 1934, with 3,888 votes for Bay; 3,076 for Rohan, and 1536 for Republican George Fiedler.[7]

In 1936, Rohan again returned to the Assembly (Bay had resigned in December 1935 to accept a national leadership position in his union), with 4,342 votes to 3,587 for Progressive Matt Brill and 2,564 for Republican Arthur Zuitches.[8] In 1938, Rohan was unseated by Republican William Gantter, who drew 2,709 votes to 2,327 for Rohan; 2,016 for Progressive ex-Assemblyman Anton Miller; and 534 for Union Party candidate Arthur Hoolihan. He lost again in 1940 to Republican Lloyd Lang, but in 1942 defeated Republican George L. Smith with 3,565 votes to 3,108 for Smith (Lang was not a candidate for re-election), having defeated two other candidates (including Socialist-turned-Progressive Miller) in the Democratic primary.[9] In 1944, Rohan was unseated by Republican Gustave Hanges, with 4,840 votes to Hanges' 6,256[10]

In 1946, after having run for a third of a century as a Democrat, Rohan ran for the nomination of the Republican Party (into which the Progressive Party had just merged), defeating incumbent Hanges in the Republican primary and two candidates (Democratic nominee William H. Powers and independent Willard Van Handel) in the general election. He defeated Hanges again in the 1948 Republican primary, and Democrat Roy Nelson in the general election (6,568 - 4,701).[11] In 1950, however, Rohan lost the Republican nomination in a four-way contest to Gerald Lorge, who pulled 1415 votes to Rohan's 1075, Hanges' 580 and Carl Konrad's 379. He ran as an independent in the November general election, but came in third with only 1928 votes to Lorge's 6,106 and Democrat Katherine Sullivan's 2,306.[12] He challenged Lorge unsuccessfully in the 1952 primary.[13]

After the Assembly

He died on August 31, 1959, and was buried at the Parish Cemetery of St. Mary's Catholic Church in Kaukauna.[14] At the time of his death, all ten of his and Mamie's children were still living.[15]

References

  1. ^ "Deaths: Mrs. William Rohan", Appleton Post-Crescent December 23, 1925; p. 15, col. 2 via Newspapers.com
  2. ^ Beck, J. D., ed. The Blue Book of the state of Wisconsin Madison: Democrat Printing Company, State Printer, 1911; pp. 347, 351, 352, 775
  3. ^ The Wisconsin Blue Book 1913 Madison: Democrat Printing Co., State Printer, 1913; p. 678
  4. ^ Anderson, William J.; Anderson, William A., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1929 Madison: Democrat Printing Company, State Printer, 1929; p. 568
  5. ^ "Rohan Seen As Candidate For Speaker: Assemblyman-Elect From Kaukauna Has Backing of Lafollette Group" Appleton Post-Crescent December 15, 1932; p. 5, col. 1 via Newspapers.com
  6. ^ Everett, Winter. "Around the Statehouse", Wisconsin State Journal December 12, 1932; p. 3, col. 3 via Newspapers.com
  7. ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Bryhan, Leone G., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1935 Madison: Democrat Printing Company, State Printer, 1935; p. 629
  8. ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Bryhan, Leone G., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1937 Madison: Democrat Printing Company, State Printer, 1937; p. 433
  9. ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Kuehn, Hazel L., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1944 Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1944; pp. 518, 584
  10. ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Kuehn, Hazel L., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1946 Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1946; p. 677
  11. ^ Ohm, Howard F.; Kuehn, Hazel L., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1950 Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1950; pp. 668, 762
  12. ^ Toepel, M. G.; Kuehn, Hazel L., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1952 Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1952; pp. 684, 751
  13. ^ Toepel, M. G.; Kuehn, Hazel L., ed. The Wisconsin Blue Book, 1954 Madison: State of Wisconsin, 1954; p. 666
  14. ^ Wisconsin Session Laws. Madison, Wisconsin: Democrat Printing Company. 1959. p. 943. Retrieved 2015-07-10.
  15. ^ "Area Death: William M. Rohan", Green Bay Press-Gazette August 31, 1959; p. 7, col. 5 via Newspapers.com